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Sump Pump Health Check: When to Repair and When to Replace

Sump Pump Health Check

Your basement sump pump will not last forever; eventually, you must replace this vital equipment. The question is, do you know when to replace it versus when to repair it?

Vacation Los Cabos notes that one thing you don’t want to do is replace your sump pump when it can still be repaired. The other thing you don’t want is to keep trying to fix a sump pump that should be discarded. Both scenarios will take money out of your pocket unnecessarily.

This post explains how to prolong the life of your sump pump by fixing it. It will help you make the timely decision to replace your sump pump when it reaches the end of its service life. You will also learn things you should know before replacing a sump pump.

When to repair a sump pump

There are several things you should look at to determine if repairing your sump pump is the most financially sensible option. Below is a list of sump pump problems that can be fixed. If the sump pump suffers from these issues, don’t replace it; fix it.

  1. A sump pump makes strange noises

A loud humming, rattling, or banging noise is usually a sign of a damaged impeller. If the broken impeller is removed and replaced, the sump pump will be fine. Do not use your sump pump if you think the impeller is damaged.

  1. The sump pump does not power on

If the sump pump is connected to power but not working, the float switch could be stuck. Clean the pump to get rid of debris interfering with the movement of the float. If the bracket holding the float is broken, replace it.

  1. Sump pump cycles continuously

This can happen when the float switch is stuck in the ON position. It could be that the sump pump is not big enough for the water entering the basin. It could also be due to a broken check valve or a blocked discharge line.

  1. Tripped circuit

If the power supply to the sump pump stops because of a tripped circuit, you may want to check if the switch is damaged and if there are no wiring issues with your sump pump. Make sure the sump pump is connected to a GFCI outlet.

  1. Installation problems

A badly installed sump pump will malfunction. Bad installation can cause a wide range of sump pump problems. Replacing a badly installed sump pump will not solve the problems if those installation errors are repeated.

How do you know when it is time to replace your sump pump?

When to replace your sump pump

Here are the things to consider when thinking of replacing your sump pump.

  1. The age of the sump pump

The lifespan of a typical sump pump is 7 to 10 years. If your sump pump has reached or passed the end of its projected service life, it makes no sense to keep repairing it. Instead, it should be replaced.

  1. The kind of damage

Minor problems like a clogged discharge line or stuck float switch are not enough reasons to replace a sump pump. But if you have issues like a burned-out motor or a sump pump that is frequently overwhelmed, you may need to replace it.

  1. The cost of repair

The cost of fixing a broken sump pump should be no more than a small fraction of the cost of buying a new one. If the cost of fixing your sump pump is close to the price of a new sump pump, you should replace the sump pump.

  1. The sump pump is too small

If the home’s needs were not properly assessed before the sump pump was installed, your house will not be adequately protected. If your sump pump is too small, the only thing you can do is to replace it.

a freshly replaced sump pump
Installing a sump pump looks like an easy job until that badly-installed sump pump fails to protect your home from flooding.

Important considerations when replacing your sump pump

  1. Pump size and capacity

It is vital to have a professional plumber assess your home to determine the volume of water that is likely to flow into the sump basin. This determines the volume of the sump basin and the size and capacity of your sump pump.

  1. Discharge line length and location

Make sure the pumped water is discharged at a safe distance from your home. The ground should be properly graded to prevent backflow, and you don’t want plant, soil, or debris obstructing the opening of the discharge pipe.

  1. Think of maintenance

Ensure the different parts of the sump pump are easy to access for cleaning and maintenance. You may also want to install a sump pit cover to block debris from the sump basin.

Lastly, choose a professional installer. Installing a sump pump looks like an easy job until that badly-installed sump pump fails to protect your home from flooding. The cost of hiring a professional installer is far lower than the cost of fixing a water-damaged home. Choose wisely!

How to Determine the Right Time for Sump Pump Replacement

How to Determine the Right Time for Sump Pump Replacement

A sump pump is an essential device for preventing basement flooding and water damage. It works by removing excess water that accumulates in the sump pit and pumping it away from your home’s foundation. Like any mechanical device, sump pumps have a lifespan, and eventually, they will need to be replaced. But how do you know when it’s the right time to replace your sump pump?

Signs of a Failing Sump Pump

While sump pumps are designed to be reliable, they can wear out or experience malfunctions over time. Being aware of the signs of a failing sump pump is crucial to prevent flooding and water damage. Here are some common indicators that it may be time to replace your sump pump:

  • Frequent Cycles: If your sump pump is turning on and off more frequently than usual, it could be a sign of a problem. This may indicate that the pump is struggling to keep up with the water flow, which could be due to a failing motor or a clogged discharge pipe.
  • Loud Noises: Unusual noises such as grinding, rattling, or clanking coming from your sump pump are not a good sign. These noises could be an indication of worn-out or damaged components that need to be replaced.
  • Excessive Vibrations: Sump pumps should operate smoothly and quietly. If you notice excessive vibrations or shaking, it could be a sign of worn-out bearings or a misaligned impeller.
  • Visible Rust or Corrosion: Inspect your sump pump regularly for signs of rust or corrosion. Rusty or corroded components can compromise the pump’s performance and reliability.
  • Sump Pump Age: Sump pumps typically have a lifespan of around 10 years. If your pump is approaching or exceeding this timeframe, it’s a good idea to start considering a replacement, even if it hasn’t shown any signs of failure yet.

Importance of Timely Replacement

Knowing when to replace your sump pump is crucial to ensure the continued protection of your basement from flooding. If a sump pump fails during a heavy rainstorm or when snow is melting, it can lead to significant water damage, mold growth, and costly repairs. By replacing your sump pump before it fails, you can avoid these potential risks and maintain a dry and safe basement.

Hiring a Professional to Assess Your Sump Pump

If you are unsure about the condition of your sump pump or if it is time for a replacement, it’s recommended to hire a professional plumber to assess the situation. A qualified plumber or sump pump specialist can inspect your sump pump, identify any underlying issues, and determine whether a replacement is necessary. They can also help you select a new sump pump that suits your specific needs and install it correctly.

a man handling sump pump maintenance.

A qualified plumber or sump pump specialist can inspect your sump pump, identify any underlying issues, and determine whether a replacement is necessary.

Choosing the Right Replacement Sump Pump

When selecting a replacement sump pump, there are several factors to consider:

  • Pump Type: There are two main types of sump pumps: pedestal and submersible. Pedestal pumps have the motor located above the sump pit, while submersible pumps are designed to be submerged in water. Depending on the depth of your sump pit and your specific requirements, you can choose the most suitable type.
  • Pump Capacity: The pump capacity, usually measured in gallons per minute (GPM) or gallons per hour (GPH), determines how quickly the sump pump can remove water. Consider the size of your basement and the potential water inflow to select a sump pump with an appropriate capacity.
  • Quality and Warranty: Invest in a high-quality sump pump from a reputable manufacturer. Check for warranties and customer reviews to ensure reliability and durability.

Maintaining Your Sump Pump

Proper maintenance can extend the lifespan of your sump pump and keep it functioning optimally. Here are some maintenance tips:

  • Test the Pump: Test your sump pump periodically by pouring water into the sump pit. Ensure that the pump activates and effectively removes the water.
  • Check Discharge Pipe: Inspect the discharge pipe for any blockages or obstructions. Clear away any debris that may impede the flow of water.
  • Replace Backup Battery: If your sump pump has a battery backup system, test and replace the battery as needed to ensure it functions during power outages.

In Summary

Knowing when to replace your sump pump is essential for maintaining a dry and safe basement. Be vigilant for signs of a failing pump, and consider contacting a professional plumber if you’re uncertain about its condition. Selecting the right replacement sump pump and performing regular maintenance will help you avoid potential flooding and water damage, providing you with peace of mind during heavy rainfalls and melting snow.