Tag Archives: plumbing emergencies

Oct '23

Preventing a Plumbing Emergency Over the Holidays

The holiday season is a time for joy, relaxation, and spending quality time with loved ones. However, it can quickly turn into a nightmare if you experience a plumbing emergency. Burst pipes, clogged drains, and malfunctioning water heaters can put a damper on your festivities and cause extensive damage to your home.

To ensure a stress-free and enjoyable holiday season, it is essential to take preventive measures and be proactive in maintaining your plumbing system. This article will provide you with valuable tips and insights on how to prevent a plumbing emergency over the holidays.

Schedule a Pre-Holiday Plumbing Inspection

One of the best ways to prevent a plumbing emergency is by scheduling a professional plumbing inspection before the holiday season kicks in. An experienced plumber will thoroughly assess your plumbing system, identify any potential issues, and make necessary repairs or replacements.

This inspection should include checking for leaks, proper functioning of drains and toilets, water pressure evaluation, and examination of your water heater. Taking care of any underlying issues before the holidays will give you peace of mind and minimize the risk of unexpected emergencies.

Avoid Overloading Your Garbage Disposal

During the holiday season, there tends to be an abundance of food and cooking. However, it’s crucial to remember that your garbage disposal has its limits. Avoid overloading it with large quantities of food waste, fibrous materials, grease, and oil.

Instead, scrape excess food waste into the trash bin before rinsing plates and utensils. Always run cold water while using the garbage disposal to ensure efficient grinding and prevent clogging. Taking these precautions will help you avoid a backed-up sink or a malfunctioning garbage disposal.

Be Mindful of What You Flush

If you’re hosting guests during the holiday season, remind them to be mindful of what they flush down the toilet. Only toilet paper should be flushed, while items like paper towels, feminine hygiene products, or baby wipes should be disposed of in the garbage.

Flushing inappropriate items can lead to toilet clogs and plumbing backups, causing inconvenience for everyone and potentially costly repairs. Display polite reminders in your bathrooms to ensure that all guests are aware of proper toilet etiquette.

a frozen pipe can lead to a burst pipe emergency.

Freezing temperatures can wreak havoc on your plumbing system, especially if your pipes aren’t properly insulated.

Protect Pipes from Freezing

Freezing temperatures can wreak havoc on your plumbing system, especially if your pipes aren’t properly insulated. Before freezing weather arrives, take the following precautions to protect your pipes:

Insulate exposed pipes in unheated areas of your home, such as the basement or crawl spaces, using pipe insulation sleeves or heat tape.

Seal any gaps or cracks in the exterior walls of your home to prevent cold air from entering and coming into contact with the pipes.

Disconnect and store garden hoses until spring. Shut off outdoor faucets and drain the remaining water to prevent freezing.

These measures will help avoid frozen pipes, which can cause a burst pipe emergency and cause significant water damage to your property.

Monitor Your Water Pressure

While high water pressure can be beneficial for effective water flow, excessively high pressure can strain your plumbing system and lead to leaks or pipe bursts. Use a water pressure gauge to monitor the pressure coming into your home.

If the pressure exceeds 80 psi (pounds per square inch), consider installing a pressure regulator. This device will help maintain a safe and consistent water pressure throughout your home, reducing the risk of plumbing emergencies.

Educate Your Household on Plumbing Maintenance

Preventing a plumbing emergency requires a team effort, so make sure everyone in your household is aware of proper plumbing maintenance practices. Teach them about what should and should not go down the drains, what kind of toilet paper to use, and how to recognize and report any signs of leaks or plumbing issues.

Maintaining open communication and creating awareness will empower your family members to take responsibility for preventing plumbing emergencies and promptly addressing any concerns that arise.

Have a Reliable Emergency Plumbing Service on Standby

Despite taking all necessary precautions, emergencies can still happen. Therefore, it’s essential to have the contact information of a reliable emergency plumbing service readily available.

Research and select a reputable plumber with 24 hour services. Keep their contact details in a prominent place in your home, such as on the refrigerator or stored in your smartphone. Having a trusted plumber on standby will provide you with peace of mind and quick assistance in case of any unexpected plumbing emergencies.

In Summary

By following these preventive measures and being proactive in maintaining your plumbing system, you can significantly reduce the risk of experiencing a plumbing emergency during the holiday season. Schedule a pre-holiday plumbing inspection, avoid overloading your garbage disposal, be mindful of what you flush, protect pipes from freezing, monitor your water pressure, educate your household on plumbing maintenance, and have a reliable emergency plumbing service on standby.

Remember, prevention is always better than repair, and taking these preventive steps will allow you to focus on enjoying the holidays with your loved ones instead of dealing with plumbing issues.

Oct '23

Tips for Homeowners to Avoid Plumbing Emergencies

Plumbing emergencies can cause significant damage to your home and disrupt your daily routine. Whether it’s a burst pipe, a clogged drain, or a leaking faucet, these emergencies can be stressful and costly to fix. However, with a few preventive measures and regular maintenance, homeowners can avoid plumbing emergencies and keep their home’s plumbing system in good working order. In this article, we will provide you with essential tips to help you prevent plumbing emergencies and ensure the longevity of your plumbing system.

Regular Inspections and Maintenance

Regular inspections and maintenance are crucial in preventing plumbing emergencies. Performing routine checks and addressing issues early on can save you from costly repairs down the line. Here are a few key areas to focus on during inspections:

Check for Leaks

Leaks are one of the most common plumbing issues that can lead to emergencies if ignored. Regularly inspect all visible pipes, faucets, and fixtures for any signs of leakage. Pay attention to water stains, dampness, or pooling water, as these can indicate a leak. If you notice any leaks, promptly repair or replace the affected components to prevent further damage.

Maintain Proper Water Pressure

High water pressure can put excessive strain on your plumbing system, increasing the likelihood of a burst pipe. Use a pressure gauge to measure the water pressure in your home. If it exceeds 80 psi (pounds per square inch), consider installing a pressure regulator to maintain a safe and consistent pressure level.

Insulate Exposed Pipes

During colder months, uninsulated pipes can freeze and cause a burst pipe emergency, causing significant damage. Insulate any exposed pipes, especially those in unheated areas such as the basement, attic, or crawl spaces. This simple step can help prevent pipe bursts and save you from costly repairs.

Clear Clogs Promptly

Clogged drains can lead to backups and overflowing water, creating a plumbing emergency. Avoid using chemical drain cleaners, as they can damage your pipes over time. Instead, use a plunger or a drain snake to clear minor clogs. For persistent or severe clogs, it’s best to call a professional drain cleaning service to prevent further damage.

the use of drain screens to prevent clogged drain emergencies.

Prevent debris, hair, and other particles from clogging your drains by using drain screens.

Proper Usage and Maintenance of Plumbing Fixtures

How you use and maintain your plumbing fixtures can greatly affect the longevity of your plumbing system. Follow these tips to avoid plumbing emergencies related to fixtures:

Use Drain Screens

Prevent debris, hair, and other particles from clogging your drains by using drain screens. These inexpensive filters can be placed over drains to catch unwanted materials. Regularly clean the screens to ensure proper water flow and prevent clogs.

Avoid Flushing Non-Flushable Items

Toilets are designed to handle human waste and toilet paper. Avoid flushing non-flushable items such as wipes, feminine hygiene products, and paper towels. These items can easily clog your toilet and lead to costly plumbing repairs.

Be Mindful of What Goes Down the Kitchen Sink

Kitchen sinks are prone to clogs caused by grease, oil, and food scraps. Avoid pouring grease down the drain, as it solidifies and can block the pipes. Use a strainer to collect food particles and dispose of them properly in the trash. Regularly clean the strainer to maintain proper water flow.

Maintain Your Water Heater

A malfunctioning water heater can cause a variety of plumbing issues, including leaks and inconsistent water temperatures. Regularly inspect your water heater for signs of corrosion, leaks, or unusual noises. Drain and flush the tank annually to remove sediment buildup and improve its efficiency. If you encounter any problems, it’s advisable to have a professional plumber repair or replace your water heater.

Inform a trusted neighbor or family member about your vacation plans and provide them with your contact information.

Prevention During Vacations

When planning a vacation, it’s important to take certain precautions to prevent plumbing emergencies while you’re away. Follow these steps before leaving your home unattended:

Shut off the Water Supply

Locate the main shut-off valve for your home’s water supply and turn it off before leaving. This precautionary measure will prevent any potential leaks or bursts from causing significant damage in your absence.

Drain Water Systems

To further protect your plumbing system during extended vacations, consider draining your water systems. This includes turning off individual supply valves to appliances, flushing toilets to empty the tanks, and letting faucets run until there is no more water in the pipes. Draining the water helps eliminate the risk of frozen or stagnant water causing damage.

Inform a Trusted Neighbor or Family Member

Inform a trusted neighbor or family member about your vacation plans and provide them with your contact information in case they need to reach you in an emergency. This person can keep an eye on your property and notify you or a professional plumber if any plumbing issues arise.

By implementing these tips for homeowners to avoid plumbing emergencies, you can maintain a functional and efficient plumbing system in your home. Regular inspections, proper maintenance, and mindful usage of plumbing fixtures will help prevent emergencies and save you from costly repairs. Remember to address any plumbing issues promptly to minimize damage and seek professional assistance when necessary. With these preventive measures, you can ensure the longevity of your plumbing system and enjoy a stress-free living environment.

Sep '23

What Do You Do If a Pipe Bursts? How to Handle Plumbing Emergencies in Apartment Buildings

Plumbing emergencies can happen at any time, and when they occur in apartment buildings, they can result in significant damage and inconvenience for residents. One of the most common plumbing emergencies is a burst pipe, which can cause flooding, property damage, and disruption of daily activities. It is crucial to know how to handle such a situation promptly and effectively to minimize the damage and restore normalcy as quickly as possible. Here we will discuss the necessary steps to take if a pipe bursts in an apartment building, providing a comprehensive guide for both tenants and property managers.

Understanding the Severity of a Burst Pipe

Before we delve into the steps to handle a burst pipe, it is essential to understand the severity of the situation. A burst pipe is a significant plumbing emergency that can result in substantial water damage and structural issues. The severity of the damage depends on various factors, including the size of the pipe, the water pressure, and the location of the burst. In some cases, a burst pipe can lead to a flooded basement emergency, causing extensive damage to walls, floors, and personal belongings. Therefore, it is crucial to act swiftly and efficiently to mitigate the damage.

Step 1: Shut Off the Water Supply

The first and most crucial step in handling a burst pipe is to shut off the water supply. This step is vital to stop the continuous flow of water and prevent further flooding and damage. In most apartment buildings, there is a main shut-off valve that controls the water supply for the entire building. Typically, this valve is located in the basement or utility room. However, it may vary depending on the building’s design and plumbing system. It is essential for tenants and property managers to familiarize themselves with the location of the shut-off valve beforehand to ensure quick access during emergencies.

Step 2: Prevent Water Damage

Once the water supply is turned off, the next step is to prevent further water damage. This can be done by removing any standing water and drying the affected areas as much as possible. If there is excessive flooding, it may be necessary to use buckets, mops, or a wet-dry vacuum to remove the water. Additionally, towels and fans can help in the drying process. It is crucial to act quickly to minimize the risk of mold growth and structural damage.

Step 3: Notify the Relevant Parties

After taking immediate action to prevent water damage, it is essential to notify the relevant parties about the burst pipe. As a tenant, you should inform your landlord or property manager about the situation as soon as possible. Provide them with all necessary details, such as the location of the burst pipe and the severity of the damage. Property managers should establish a clear communication system to ensure prompt response to plumbing emergencies and provide tenants with this information upon moving in. Additionally, if the burst pipe is affecting multiple units, it may be necessary to notify the other residents, especially those living below the affected floor, to take necessary precautions.

Step 4: Document the Damage

Documenting the damage caused by the burst pipe is crucial for insurance purposes and to facilitate the repair process. Take photographs or videos of the affected areas, focusing on the damaged pipes, flooded areas, and any personal belongings that have been affected. This documentation will help support your insurance claim and provide evidence of the repairs needed. It is recommended to seek guidance from your insurance provider regarding the necessary documentation and the claims process.

Step 5: Contact a Professional Plumber

While you may have temporarily mitigated the damage, it is essential to contact a professional plumber to repair the burst pipe. Attempting to fix a burst pipe yourself can lead to further damage or ineffective repairs. It is crucial to hire a licensed and experienced plumber who specializes in emergency plumbing. Contact your property manager or search for reputable plumbing services in your area. When contacting the plumber, provide them with all the necessary information regarding the burst pipe, location, and severity of the damage. The plumber will assess the situation, provide an estimate, and recommend the appropriate course of action.

Step 6: Communicate with Your Insurance Provider

If you have renter’s insurance or if the building has insurance coverage, it is crucial to contact your insurance provider and inform them about the burst pipe. They will guide you through the claims process and provide instructions on what documents and information they require to process your claim efficiently. It is essential to be thorough in providing accurate details and submitting all the necessary documentation to ensure a smooth insurance claim process.

Step 7: Coordinate Repairs and Restoration

Once the burst pipe has been repaired, it is necessary to coordinate the repairs and restoration of the affected areas. This may involve hiring professionals to repair structural damage, replace damaged drywall or flooring, and clean up any mold or mildew that may have developed. In apartment buildings, property managers often handle these coordination efforts. However, as a tenant, you should communicate with your property manager and keep them informed about the progress of the repairs.

a plumber providing a home buyer with a plumbing inspection.

Regularly inspect the plumbing system in your apartment, including faucets, pipes, and toilets, for any signs of leaks, corrosion, or damage

Preventing Future Plumbing Emergencies

While you cannot always avoid plumbing emergencies completely, there are preventive measures you can take to minimize the risk of a burst pipe or other plumbing issues in your apartment building. Here are some essential tips:

Regularly inspect the plumbing system in your apartment, including faucets, pipes, and toilets, for any signs of leaks, corrosion, or damage.

Report any plumbing issues or concerns to your landlord or property manager promptly to prevent them from escalating into emergencies.

During winter months, take precautions to avoid frozen pipes, such as insulating exposed pipes and allowing faucets to drip during extremely cold temperatures.

Do not ignore minor leaks or drips, as they can gradually worsen over time and lead to more significant issues.

Inform your landlord or property manager if you notice a sudden drop in water pressure or any other irregularities in the plumbing system.

Consider investing in renter’s insurance to protect your personal belongings in the event of a plumbing emergency.

Wrapping It Up

A burst pipe in an apartment building is a plumbing emergency that requires immediate attention and action. By following the steps outlined in this article, both tenants and property managers can effectively handle a burst pipe emergency and minimize the damage caused by flooding. Taking swift action to shut off the water supply, preventing further water damage, and contacting professionals for repairs are essential in resolving the issue quickly. It is also important to communicate with the relevant parties and document the damage for insurance purposes. By understanding the severity of a plumbing emergency and taking proactive measures, you can help prevent future incidents and keep your apartment building in optimal condition.

Jul '23

Addressing Plumbing Emergencies: How to React and Temporarily Fix the Issue

Plumbing emergencies can happen without warning and can cause significant damage to your property if not addressed promptly. While it is always recommended to call a professional plumber to fix the issue permanently, there are certain temporary measures that you can take to mitigate the damage and prevent further complications. In this article, we will discuss how to react and temporarily fix common home plumbing emergencies.

Reacting to a Plumbing Emergency

When faced with a plumbing emergency, it is important to remain calm and take immediate action. Here are some steps you should follow:

Turn off the water supply: The first step in any plumbing emergency is to shut off the water supply to the affected area. Locate the main water shut-off valve in your home and close it to prevent water from causing more damage. This valve is typically located near the water meter or where the main water line enters your property.

Assess the situation: Once the water is shut off, assess the severity of the problem. Is it a burst pipe, a clogged drain, or a leaking fixture? Understanding the nature of the problem will help you determine the next course of action.

Protect your belongings: If there is excessive water accumulation or a risk of water reaching valuable belongings or electrical outlets, remove them from the affected area or cover them with plastic sheets or tarps to prevent damage.

Contact a professional plumber: While you may attempt temporary fixes, it is crucial to call an emergency plumber as soon as possible. A professional will have the expertise and tools to perform a long-term solution.

Temporary Fixes for Common Plumbing Emergencies

1. Burst or Leaking Pipes

If you encounter a burst or leaking pipe, follow these temporary steps:

Locate the source of the leak: Identify the exact location of the burst pipe emergency. This will help you focus your efforts on fixing or containing the issue.

Turn off the water supply: Use the main shut-off valve to stop the water from flowing into the affected pipe.

Apply a pipe clamp or rubber patch: If the burst is small or the leak is manageable, you can use a pipe clamp or rubber patch to temporarily seal the damaged area. Ensure that the affected portion is clean and dry before applying the patch.

Wrap the area with a rubber gasket and hose clamp: In the absence of a pipe clamp or rubber patch, tightly wrap the damaged section with a rubber gasket or rubberized tape. Secure it with a hose clamp or stainless-steel zip tie.

2. Clogged Drains

A clogged drain can cause water backup and potential flooding. Here’s what you can do:

Use a plunger: Start by using a plunger to try and dislodge the obstruction. Ensure the plunger creates a tight seal around the drain and vigorously plunge up and down to create suction.

Try a drain snake or auger: If the plunger does not work, a drain snake or auger can be used to break up or remove the clog. Insert the tool into the drain and rotate it to dislodge the obstacle.

Use a mixture of baking soda and vinegar: For minor clogs, you can try pouring a mixture of baking soda and vinegar down the drain. Let it sit for a few minutes, then flush with hot water.

Avoid using chemical drain cleaners: Chemical drain cleaners can be harsh and may cause damage to your pipes. It is best to avoid them, especially in older plumbing systems.

3. Leaking Fixtures

Leaking faucets or showerheads can waste water and increase your utility bills. Here’s how you can temporarily address the issue:

Turn off the water supply: Similar to other plumbing emergencies, locate the shut-off valve specific to the fixture that is leaking and close it to stop the flow of water.

Replace washers or O-rings: Leaks in faucets or showerheads are often caused by worn-out washers or O-rings. These can be replaced using basic tools such as a wrench or screwdriver. Ensure you have the correct replacement parts.

Tighten connections: Leaks may also occur due to loose connections. Check all the connections and fittings related to the leaking fixture and tighten them appropriately.

Use plumbing tape or thread sealant: If you identify a leaky pipe joint, applying plumbing tape or thread sealant can temporarily reduce or stop the leak. Wrap the tape around the joint or apply the sealant according to the manufacturer’s instructions.

Remember, these temporary fixes are only intended to lessen the impact of a plumbing emergency until a plumber nearby can assess and provide a permanent solution. Always contact a licensed plumber to ensure proper repairs are carried out.

Jun '23

Is This a Plumbing Emergency or Can it Wait Until Monday?

As a homeowner, you’ll undoubtedly have plumbing issues every now and then. Some of these issues can wait while others are emergencies that require swift action. Unfortunately, not everyone can tell the difference between the two. Failing to recognize a plumbing emergency can lead to significant damages, which can be costly to repair. In this article, we’ll explore several plumbing issues that qualify as emergencies and others that you can wait until Monday to address.

The Signs of a Plumbing Emergency

While some plumbing issues can wait, some demand immediate attention. Do not hesitate to call an emergency plumber if you notice any of the following:

A burst pipe: A burst pipe is a severe issue that requires immediate repairs. A burst pipe can cause extensive water damage and may flood your home.

Sewage backup: A sewage backup may result in the waste backing up out of your pipes and into your home. It poses a severe health hazard that requires swift action.

No hot water: A hot water shortage may indicate a more severe issue, such as a broken water heater. Your plumber can diagnose the issue and provide you with a solution.

Frozen pipes: Frozen pipes can burst and cause significant damage. If you notice frozen pipes, call in a plumber immediately to prevent them from bursting.

A Gas Leak: A gas leak is a severe issue that can result in a fire or explosion. If you smell gas or hear hissing, evacuate your home immediately and call your gas company and plumber.

Plumbing Issues That Can Wait Until Monday

Some plumbing problems aren’t emergencies but still require attention. These issues can wait, and you can schedule your plumber for repairs on Monday. Some of the common plumbing problems that fall under this category include:

Dripping faucets: A dripping faucet may not seem like a big deal, but this can significantly increase your water bill, and the constant sound of dripping can be irritating.

Clogged drains: Clogged drains are annoying, but they aren’t emergencies. Try to unclog the drain yourself, but avoid using chemical cleaners that can damage your pipes. If you can’t unclog a drain, consider calling a professional drain cleaning service.

Low water pressure: Low water pressure could indicate a minor issue such as a clogged aerator or a pipe leak. A professional plumber can diagnose and fix the problem.

Running toilets: If your toilet continues to run after flushing, it could be due to a damaged flapper or the fill valve that needs replacement. It’s not an emergency, but it’s essential to address it to prevent an increased water bill.

a plumber repairing pipes as an emergency call.

Schedule regular maintenance with your plumber. Regular maintenance can address minor issues before they escalate into serious emergencies.

Tips for Preventing Plumbing Emergencies

Prevention is better than cure, and that is why you should take steps to prevent plumbing emergencies. Here are some ways to prevent plumbing issues:

Regular maintenance: Schedule regular maintenance with your plumber. Regular maintenance can address minor issues before they escalate into serious emergencies.

Avoid flushing non-decomposable items: Flushing non-decomposable items such as wipes, feminine products, and paper towels down the toilet can clog your pipes, leading to severe plumbing issues.

Protect your pipes during winter: During winter, your pipes are susceptible to freezing, which can lead to burst pipes. Protect your pipes by insulating them and maintaining a constant trickle of warm water.

Be mindful of what goes down your drains: Avoid pouring grease, oil, and other liquids down your drains. They can solidify and cause clogs that can lead to extensive damage to your pipes.

Install a water softener: Hard water can cause limescale buildup, which can damage your pipes and appliances. Consider installing a water softener to prevent the buildup.

In Conclusion

Plumbing emergencies can happen at any time, and all homeowners should know how to respond. Knowing the difference between a plumbing emergency and a plumbing issue that can wait until next week can save you time, money, and prevent severe damages. Remember, always call in an emergency plumber if you’re unsure of the nature of your plumbing issue. Do not attempt DIY repairs, as this can cause further damage.

Feb '22

Common Plumbing Emergencies to Avoid

A home’s plumbing system is critical to the comfort and safety of its inhabitants. But like most essential things in life, good plumbing is only valued when it malfunctions.

Plumbing is all about managing water. But because water moves, it is not always easy to control. This is why water related issues top the list of things homeowners have to contend with.

They can result in widespread damage and are notoriously expensive to fix, warns Peak Residential.com. That’s why today we look at the most common plumbing emergencies homeowners face and how to deal with them.

The most common plumbing emergencies:

Clogged Drains and Toilets

Description and causes: If water backs up when you empty a sink, take a shower or flush the toilet, then you have a clogged drain. This problem is caused by something lodging inside the pipes, blocking them, and preventing water passage. Blockages are often caused by hair or small objects that slip into the drain. For the same reason, you should be careful about what you put in your garbage disposal.

Solutions and how to avoid it: Depending on what is blocking the drain, you can remove it with a plunger or hire a sewer rodding service. Use a hair catcher in the shower and avoid trying to flush small objects that fall into the drain. Find a way to remove them instead.

Dripping Faucets and Leaky Pipes

Description and causes: Dripping faucets never shut off completely, while leaks occur mostly at pipe joints. Together, they will dramatically increase the water bill. Drips are easy to spot since you can see and hear them. Leaks are often hidden and may cause major damage before they are detected. A dripping faucet is caused by damage to the washer that seals the faucet. Leaks occur when pipes wear out, shift or burst due to water pressure.

Solutions and how to avoid it: You can fix a dripping faucet by simply replacing the washer. Fixing leaky pipes, however, depends on the cause and extent of the problem. It is usually better to have a professional plumber repair it. These two problems are almost unavoidable because they are the result of normal wear and tear. The best way to avoid them is through regular inspections and maintenance.

Low Water Pressure

Description and causes: This results in a general loss of water pressure that makes it hard to shower or rinse things. The source of the problem may be that the main water supply is broken. Or it can result from a pipe leak inside the house. It may also be caused by the build-up of sediments and minerals inside pipes, faucet aerators, and showerheads. In this case, the problem will occur gradually.

Solutions and how to avoid it: If the problem is caused by a build-up, the faucet tap or showerhead should be cleaned. Soaking them in vinegar for a few hours will solve the problem. If it is not a problem of sediment or mineral build-up, get a plumber to look at your pipes.

Water Heater Issues

Description and causes: If a shower dumps cold water on you when you are expecting warm water, you have a water heater malfunction. Other signs of the problem are drips, discolored water, puddles, and noise from the heater. The usual cause of the problem is a leak or insufficient water. A build-up of lime scale may also cause the heater to fail.

Solutions and how to avoid it: Check whether the pilot light is on and if the temperature setting is right. Drain the water heater tank to discard sediments. But if there is water pooling beneath the heater, shut off its power/gas supply, as well as, its water supply. After you do this, get a plumber to inspect the apparatus.

Running Toilet

Description and causes: You have a running toilet if the fill valve in the tank can never shut-off. The result is that the toilet keeps running, pushing up your water bill in the process. A running toilet still works, even though it wastes water. This problem is caused by an ill fitting flapper valve, imbalanced float, loose-fill tube, or a leak in the system.

Solutions and how to avoid it: Each component of the system needs to be inspected to detect the source of the problem. This emergency is easy to fix if it is caused by displaced components. But if the toilet components are damaged, you may need a plumber.

Frozen Pipes

Description and causes: If the water inside a pipe freezes, the home is deprived of water and the pipes will be more likely to burst. Frozen pipes are caused by exposing them to the cold during the winter.

Solutions and how to avoid it: This problem is best avoided by wrapping exposed pipes with heater tapes and disconnecting outdoor water hoses. If pipes freeze and burst, contact an emergency plumber immediately.

Sewer System Issues

Description and causes: Sewer system issues are varied. The system may backup, be blocked, or burst. These are caused by clogging in the system, as well as, tree roots blocking pipes. It could also result when something other than human waste or toilet paper is flushed down the toilet.

Solutions and how to avoid it: in almost all cases, sewer issues are best solved by professional plumbers.