Tag Archives: flood prevention

May '24

7 Ways to Better Protect Your Home Against Flood Damage

Water damage is the most common and devastating problem that American homeowners face. In 2023 alone, every single day, there were around 14,000 reported cases of water damage in homes, with the average insurance claim for each one standing at $11,605.

A significant number of these events were caused by flooding, which is a huge problem. Up to 99% of all US counties experienced flooding in some years. 98% of US homes are also expected to suffer water damage due to basement flooding at least once.

These statistics show us that flooding is a major problem for US homeowners, and almost no home is exempt from this risk. That is because flooding incidents in the property are not always caused by rain but also by the home’s plumbing, faucets, sprinkler systems and leaky pipes.

In other words, according to the Ratner Property Management team, your home does not have to be in a flood-prone area to experience flood damage. Furthermore, climate change is causing such monumental shifts in weather patterns that we are seeing massive natural disasters, like flooding, in areas where they didn’t use to happen.

What can you do to protect your home from water damage caused by flooding? This post will explain seven effective steps for flood-proofing your home. Following these tips will help you avoid the huge burden that flooding incidents can place on your finances.

a french drain installation is a good way to prevent flooding in your home.

If water consistently pools in one part of your yard and you have tried to solve the issue by grading the land, you may need to install a French drain.

7 ways to protect your home from flood damage

Assess your level of flood risk

Homes in areas with high flood risk need more flood protection measures than those in low-risk areas. High-flood risk locations typically include low-lying areas, flood plains, and homes close to a water body. To know your home’s level of exposure, check your area’s flood map; you can access it for free on the Federal Emergency Management Agency website. The rest of the steps in this post depend on the result of your research.

Keep downspouts and gutters clear

Poorly maintained drains and gutters increase your home’s exposure to the risk of flooding. If gutters and downspouts are discharging water on the walls of your building or near the base of the house, there is a chance that some of that water will find its way into your home. To prevent this, it is essential to keep gutters and downspouts free of debris and ensure they are not in a state of disrepair.

Fix grading issues in your yard

The grade determines the direction in which water will flow in your yard when it rains. You have grading issues if water flows toward your house instead of away from it. This problem can cause a water pool at the base of your building. Some of that water will penetrate the basement. To solve the problem, look for low-lying areas or depressions around your yard and fill them with soil.

Maximize drainage with a French drain

If water consistently pools in one part of your yard and you have tried to solve the issue by grading the land, you may need to install a French drain. A French drain is an underground channel for solving drainage problems in land prone to waterlogging. The great thing about French drains is the system is underground, and the aesthetics of your yard are not impaired.

Create a flood barrier

Flood barriers are designed to stop or slow the advance of floodwaters. There are many types of flood barriers, berm, sandbags, etc. The advantage of sandbags is they are easier to make. You can remove them when not needed. A berm, on the other hand, takes time to construct and is permanent. The advantage of a berm is it can be designed as part of your landscaping to protect your home and improve its aesthetics.

Create a swale or dry pond

A swale is an open channel with gently sloping sides that is used to capture water and direct it away from a home. Swales often have grass growing inside them to prevent erosion and make water penetrating the soil easier. A dry pond, on the other hand, is a large depression that is used to collect and hold water on a property. It acts as a reservoir for runoff water.

Install a sump pump

You need a sump pump even if your home’s flood risk is minimal. A sump pump is your home’s last defense against flood damage. The sump pump will protect your home if a flood happens despite your flood-protection measures. But to get the maximum benefit from a sump pump, you must maintain it regularly. It is also vital to have a sump pump backup battery system installed.

To conclude, before deciding on which flood-protection measure to adopt, it is essential that you talk to an expert. Flood protection measures can be expensive, so you want to be sure that whichever option you choose is the best for your home.

Dec '23

How to Safeguard Your Home from Flooding with a Sump Pump Installation

Flooding can cause significant damage to homes, resulting in high repair costs and emotional distress for homeowners. If you live in an area prone to flooding or want to take precautions to protect your home, installing a sump pump can be a wise decision. A sump pump is a device designed to remove water that has accumulated in a basement or a crawl space. It provides an efficient and effective way to safeguard your home from flooding and prevent water damage.

Understanding Sump Pump Installation

Sump pump installation involves several steps that need to be followed carefully to ensure its proper functioning. It is highly recommended to hire a professional plumber to install the sump pump system effectively.

Choosing the Right Sump Pump

There are various types of sump pumps available in the market, and selecting the right one for your needs is crucial. Consider the following factors when choosing a sump pump:

Submersible or Pedestal: Decide whether you want a submersible or pedestal sump pump. A submersible pump is installed inside the sump pit, while a pedestal pump is mounted on a platform outside the pit.

Power Source: Determine whether you want to install a battery-powered backup sump pump or one that operates solely on electricity. A battery backup system provides protection during power outages.

Pump Capacity: Calculate the required pump capacity based on the size of your basement or crawl space and the typical amount of water buildup.

Quality and Reliability: Choose a sump pump from a reputable manufacturer known for producing reliable and durable products.

Preparing for Sump Pump Installation

Before the sump pump installation begins, there are a few steps you can take to prepare your home:

Clear the area around the sump pit or location where the sump pump will be installed.

Remove any valuable or delicate items from the basement or crawl space to protect them from potential water damage during the installation process.

Ensure there is a dedicated electrical outlet near the installation area to provide power to the sump pump.

a plumber performing a sump pump installation.

Determine whether you want a battery-powered backup sump pump or one that operates solely on electricity. A battery backup system provides protection during power outages. Pump Capacity: Calculate the required pump capacity based on the size of your basement or

Hiring a Professional

While some homeowners may choose to install a sump pump themselves, it is highly recommended to hire a professional for several reasons:

Expertise and Experience: Professional plumbers or technicians have the necessary knowledge and experience to install sump pumps correctly, ensuring they function optimally.

Proper Tools and Equipment: Professionals will have the required tools and equipment to install the sump pump efficiently, saving you time and effort.

Compliance with Building Codes: Installing a sump pump may require certain permits and compliance with local building codes. Professionals are familiar with these regulations and can ensure the installation meets all requirements.

Warranty and Support: Hiring a professional plumber often comes with warranties and support in case any issues arise with the sump pump installation.

The Sump Pump Installation Process

The actual sump pump installation involves the following steps:

Choosing the Sump Pit Location: The sump pit is typically placed in the lowest part of the basement or crawl space where water tends to accumulate.

Excavation: If there is no existing sump pit, the area needs to be excavated to create a space for the pit.

Pit Sizing and Preparation: The sump pit needs to be appropriately sized based on the anticipated water volume. It should be large enough to accommodate the sump pump and prevent overflow.

Sump Pump Installation: The sump pump is installed in the sump pit, and the discharge pipe is connected to direct the water away from the foundation of the house.

Check Valve Installation: A check valve is installed on the discharge pipe to prevent water from flowing back into the sump pit.

Testing and System Calibration: Once the sump pump is installed, it needs to be tested to ensure it functions properly. The float switch or electronic sensor should activate the pump when the water level rises
Battery Backup Installation (Optional): If you opt for a battery-powered backup system, it needs to be installed and connected to the sump pump.

Maintaining Your Sump Pump

Proper maintenance is essential to keep your sump pump in good working condition. Here are some maintenance tips:

Regular Cleaning: Remove any debris or sediment that may accumulate in the sump pit and clean the pump itself.

Functionality Checks: Test the sump pump periodically to ensure it activates when the water level rises. Pour water into the sump pit to trigger the pump and observe its operation.

Battery Backup Maintenance: If you have a battery-powered backup system, check the battery regularly and replace it as needed to ensure it functions during power outages.

Annual Professional Inspection: Consider scheduling an annual inspection by a professional to ensure the sump pump is in optimal condition.

In Summary

Flooding can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare, but with the installation of a sump pump, you can safeguard your home and mitigate the risks associated with water damage. Choosing the right sump pump, preparing for installation, and hiring a local plumber are crucial steps in ensuring a successful installation. Regular maintenance and inspections are equally important to keep your sump pump functioning optimally. By taking these proactive measures, you can have peace of mind and protect your home from the potentially devastating effects of flooding.

Oct '23

A Comprehensive Guide to Successfully Installing Flood Control Systems in Residential Properties

Flooding can cause extensive damage to homes, leading to costly repairs and significant inconveniences for homeowners. By implementing effective flood control systems, homeowners can protect their properties from potential water damage and ensure the safety of their families. Below we will explore various flood control systems, their installation process, and offer valuable tips for a successful implementation.

The Importance of Flood Control Systems

With the increasing frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, such as heavy rainfall and hurricanes, the risk of flooding in residential areas has become a significant concern. Flooding can result in devastating consequences, including property damage, loss of valuables, and potential health hazards due to contaminated water. Implementing flood control systems plays a crucial role in mitigating these risks and safeguarding residential properties.

Flood Control System Types

Before delving into the installation process, let’s explore some common types of flood control systems:

Flood Barriers

Flood barriers are physical structures designed to prevent water from entering a property. They can be permanent fixtures or deployable systems that can be quickly set up before an anticipated flood event. Flood barriers can include walls, fences, and inflatable or expandable barriers that surround the perimeter of a property, diverting water away.

Sump Pumps

Sump pumps are mechanical devices used to remove water that has accumulated in a basement or lower-lying area of a property. They act as a preventive measure, automatically pumping out water before it reaches a critical level and causes flooding. Sump pumps are typically installed in areas prone to basement flooding.

Backflow Valves

Backflow valves, also known as backwater preventers, are essential components of flood control systems. These valves ensure that water flows in only one direction, preventing sewage or stormwater from backing up into a property during heavy rainfall or flooding. Having a backflow valve professionally installed can protect basements and lower levels from sewer backups.

Dry Floodproofing

Dry floodproofing involves making modifications to a property to prevent water from entering. This can include sealing off cracks in foundations, installing flood-resistant doors and windows, and waterproofing walls. Dry floodproofing techniques are particularly useful in areas where flood barriers may not be feasible due to space limitations or aesthetic concerns.

Elevated Construction

Elevated construction entails building a property on raised platforms or pilings to elevate it above the floodplain level. This technique is commonly used when the property is situated in an area prone to frequent or severe flooding. By elevating the structure, homeowners can minimize the risk of flood damage and potential water intrusion.

a plumber installing a residential flood control system in chicago.

Based on the property’s characteristics and the identified flood sources, the flood control system should be carefully designed.

Flood Control System Installation Process

While the installation process may vary depending on the specific flood control system being implemented, there are some general guidelines to follow:

Speaking with Professionals

Before proceeding with the installation, it is advisable to consult with professionals experienced in flood control prevention systems. They can assess the property’s unique characteristics, identify potential vulnerabilities, and recommend the most suitable flood control measures.

Mapping Potential Flood Sources

An essential step in the installation process involves identifying potential flood sources near the property. This may include nearby rivers, drainage systems, or low-lying areas that are prone to flooding. By understanding the primary sources of flooding, homeowners can develop a comprehensive flood control plan.

Designing the Flood Control System

Based on the property’s characteristics and the identified flood sources, the flood control system should be carefully designed. This includes determining the appropriate type of flood control measures and their specific locations to maximize effectiveness.

Obtaining Necessary Permits

Before commencing installation, it is crucial to check local regulations and obtain any necessary permits. Some flood control systems may require approval from local authorities to ensure compliance with building codes and environmental regulations.

Engaging Professional Installers

While some homeowners may possess the skills to install certain flood control systems, it is generally recommended to engage professional installers. These professionals have the expertise and experience to ensure the installation is conducted correctly and efficiently.

Regular Maintenance and Inspections

Once the system is installed, regular maintenance and inspections are essential to ensure its continued effectiveness. This may include checking for any signs of wear and tear, clearing any debris that may obstruct the system, and testing its functionality periodically.

Tips for a Successful Flood Control System Installation

Here are some valuable tips to consider when installing flood control systems:

Tailor the System to the Property

Each property has unique characteristics that may require specific flood control measures. Customizing the system to fit the property’s requirements ensures optimal efficiency and effectiveness.

Consider Future Risks

When designing the flood control system, it is important to consider potential future risks. This includes accounting for climate change projections, development in nearby areas that may affect drainage patterns, and new floodplain maps released by authorities.

Maintain Clear Communication

Throughout the installation process, clear communication between the homeowner, professionals, and contractors is vital. This ensures that everyone is on the same page regarding the system design, installation timelines, and any necessary adjustments.

Test the System

After installation, it is crucial to test the system thoroughly. This includes simulating various flood scenarios and assessing the system’s performance. Identifying any shortcomings or areas for improvement early on allows for necessary adjustments to be made.

Incorporate Redundancy Measures

Adding redundancy measures to the system can provide an extra layer of protection. For example, installing a backup battery system for sump pumps or incorporating multiple barriers can minimize the risk of system failure during critical situations.

Conclusion

Implementing flood control systems in residential properties is a proactive approach to protect homes and families from the devastating effects of flooding. By choosing the appropriate flood control measures and following a systematic installation process, homeowners can significantly reduce the risk of water damage and enjoy peace of mind during severe weather events. Remember to engage professionals, conduct regular maintenance, and stay informed about emerging flood control technologies to ensure your system remains effective for years to come.

May '23

What to Do If Your Basement Floods: A Step-by-Step Guide

Coming home to a flooded basement can be a terrifying experience. It can also be damaging to your home’s foundation and structure and dangerous if it’s been around for a while. Knowing what to do in case of flood quickly, will save you a lot of time and money. Here’s a step-by-step guide for a homeowner going through the difficult process of baseline flooding.

Step One: Safety First

The very first thing to do in case of a flooded basement is to assess the safety conditions in the room. If the water has reached an unsafe level, it’s best to seek professional help. Additionally, since most basements contain electrical panels and items that may become damaged by exposure to water, it’s pivotal to turn off the power to the area. To do this, locate the main breaker switch and turn it off. Then, call a professional plumber to check that everything is alright and/or advise you on how to proceed.

Step Two: Document and Report the Damage

Flooding of any degree can be extremely damaging to a home. Before attempting any restoration, it’s important to document the damage and get help. Take pictures of the area, any flooding equipment, and the affected items. It’s best to write down details about the water damage (date, cause, extent, etc.) before filing any kind of claim. For best results, hire a professional flood damage attorney as soon as possible to ensure that all the claims are in order and filed properly.

Step Three: Entry and Removal of Standing Water

Once you’ve ensured your safety, the next step is to start cleaning out the water. You’ll need to enter the room to begin the basement water extraction process. When doing so, it’s important to wear protective clothing, gloves, and any other safety equipment you deem necessary. Depending on the severity of the flood you may need to use some additional entry point – such as hiring a pump truck service to get the excess water out.

inspecting and preventing mold to grow in your home.

The drying and mold prevention process is an important step

Step Four: Begin Drying and Mold Prevention

The last and most important step after assessing the safety of your basement is to begin the drying and mold prevention process. This step is vital for protecting the structural integrity of your home and preventing the growth of mold. To start, open windows and doors where possible to allow air circulation, purchase some dehumidifiers to reduce humidity, and use fans to help speed the drying process. You’ll also want to use over-the-counter mold prevention products and check your basement regularly.

Summing It Up

Flooding can be a devastating experience for a homeowner. Although it can be a long and difficult process, following these four steps can help you tackle the problem quickly and efficiently. From assessing the safety of your basement to documenting and reporting the damage to entry and removal of standing water to drying and mold prevention, it’s important to take quick action in order to prevent further damage. With the right tools and precautions, you can restore your basement’s structural integrity and safety. Learn from your any mistakes and make sure you have the proper flood control system installed in your home for the next time a heavy rain hits.

May '23

Basement Flooding Prevention – What Our Experts Would Advise

Basement flooding is a common problem for homeowners, especially during heavy weather events. As flooding can occur unexpectedly, prevention should be a priority for homeowners. While cleaning out gutters and redirecting downspouts can help reduce the likelihood of flooding, there are also a number of additional strategies that our experts would advise to further reduce the chance of basement flooding. In this article, we will review some of the key strategies recommended by our experts to help prevent basement flooding.

Seal Basement Cracks and Walls

Water can easily enter your basement via cracks or small gaps in walls, windows, or door frames. Sealing any cracks or gaps is an important first step in basement flooding prevention as it will help keep water out of the basement. If you notice any cracks or gaps, they should be sealed with caulk or another appropriate sealant.

Install a Backup Sump Pump

Many basements are equipped with sump pumps which help to pump out water that has collected in the basement. A backup sump pump is a great investment for additional protection against basement flooding. By installing a battery backup sump pump, you can ensure that your basement stays dry in the event that the primary pump malfunctions or is overwhelmed by water accumulation during heavy rain or snow melt events.

Gutters that are not regularly checked and cleared can easily cause water to accumulate near your home and then seep into the basement.

Check Your Gutters Regularly

One of the most common causes of basement flooding is clogged or overflowing gutters. Gutters that are not regularly checked and cleared can easily cause water to accumulate near your home and then seep into the basement. Homeowners should regularly check gutters for blockages and ensure they are securely attached to the home. Additionally, downspouts should always be pointed away from the home to help direct water away from the foundation.

Inspect Your Downspouts

Downspouts are responsible for collecting the rainwater from your roof gutters and directing it away from your home. It is important to inspect your downspouts regularly to make sure they are properly directing water away from the home’s foundation and not pooling near the house. If you notice any water pooling near your house, you should consider extending your downspouts further away from the house or redirecting them to a safe drainage area.

Fix Drainage Issues on Your Property

It’s important to check around the perimeter of your property to look for any drainage problems that could be contributing to basement flooding. Standing water, whether caused by sloped ground or a pipe break, should be addressed promptly. If you identify any drainage issues on your property, it is important to consult with a professional on how best to address the issue.

French drains can be installed around your home and help reduce basement flooding by diverting water away from the foundation and directing it to a safe location.

Invest in a Sump Pit Liner and French Drains

A sump pit liner is a great way to help ensure that any water that finds its way into your basement is quickly and efficiently removed. Additionally, French drains can be installed around your home and help reduce basement flooding by diverting water away from the foundation and directing it to a safe location.

In Conclusion

Basement flooding can cause significant damage to your home and belongings and can often be difficult to clean up after the fact. It is important to take preventative measures to reduce the chance of basement flooding. By following our experts’ advice, homeowners can help prevent basement flooding and the costs and hassles associated with it.

Mar '23

Why are Spring Floods so Dangerous and How to Prevent Them?

How to prevent spring floods you ask? Flooding from natural events is currently rated as the most dangerous natural disaster in the USA. Although most people tend to associate flooding with events like hurricanes, most floods result from everyday things like rain and snowmelt.

Even in the absence of extreme weather, there’s a flooding event in one part of the USA at least 8 out of 10 days every year. Many of these are flash floods, most of which happen in Spring. A third of US states face an increased risk of flooding with the onset of Spring.

Why is there a higher rate of flooding during Spring?

It is due to the following reasons: rapid snowmelt caused by quickly rising spring temperatures, saturated soils that are unable to absorb the amount of runoff from spring rains, and increasing volumes of rainfall across the entire USA over the last century.

Keyrenter Boise warns, these factors multiply the possibility that most American homes will suffer the ravages of flooding at least once a decade. How do Spring floods affect your home, why are they so dangerous, and how can you protect yourself?

Why Spring floods are so dangerous

Most Spring flooding falls under the category of flash floods. This is flooding that happens unexpectedly as a result of heavy precipitation, usually a short spell of intense rainfall. The average timeframe it takes a flash flood to develop is less than six hours.

Each year, Spring floods cause billions of dollars worth of damage. More than 40% of businesses and 20% of homes affected by them never fully recover. That is why they are viewed as the most destructive natural disaster and the number one cause of death due to weather events.

The primary danger of Spring floods lies in their sudden and violent nature. Also:

They are highly unpredictable, and the water current is unusually strong.
They are very deceptive; often faster flowing and deeper than they appear.
They carry tons of debris that exponentially increase their power to do damage.
They can wash away topsoil, heavy vehicles, roads, train tracks or even bridges.
Flash floods will easily expose your home’s foundation, as well as damage its interior.

Is there a way to protect yourself and your home from Spring flooding?

How to prevent Spring flooding

Make your home ready before Spring arrives

Don’t wait until the first rains before you remove the debris lying in your yard or hiding in gutters. As soon as temperatures start to go up, it is time to start taking steps to make sure your home is not vulnerable to Spring floods.

landscaping on a home that is on a slope.

Grading the landscaping around your home can help keep floodwaters away from the house.

Grade your landscaping

Water always flows from high to low ground; even flash floods follow this simple law of physics. Grading the landscaping around your home can help keep floodwaters away from the house.

Install sump pumps and maintain them

Sump pumps protect your home and below-grade portions of the house from flooding. They do this even when you are asleep. Test your sump pump at the beginning of Spring and install a battery backup sump pump system, just in case there is a power outage.

Grow a lush lawn that can absorb water

A lawn populated by plants with deep and robust root systems will help to protect your home from flooding. That is because the soil acts like a sponge, quickly soaking up water that falls on it and transporting it away from the surface.

Install a rain garden

Rain gardens are surface systems for holding water. They collect runoff from heavy rainfall and give the soil time to slowly soak up the excess water. They not only save your home from flooding but also beautify the property.

Homeowner’s insurance typically does not include damage by Spring floods. Several homeowners don’t know this until after their home is devastated by a flood.

Grow trees to stop flooding

By catching raindrops on their leaves and branches, trees reduce the amount of rainwater that gets to the soil. In the event of flooding, tree trunks also help to slow floodwaters and reduce the damage they cause. Tree roots also increase the rate at which soils absorb water.

Give the water somewhere to go

It can be as simple as removing debris from the yard, so it doesn’t end up inside the drains. It can mean not doing things that cause blockages inside storm water drains and your home’s main sewer line.

Get the right insurance coverage

Homeowner’s insurance typically does not include damage by Spring floods. Several homeowners don’t know this until after their home is devastated by a flood. Buying flood insurance will protect your home and give you peace of mind.

It is a good idea to thoroughly assess the building and determine its vulnerabilities if you want to make your home completely safe from flooding. A plumber with experience in flood control systems can reduce your home’s exposure to spring flooding by identifying the building’s weaknesses and recommending the right solutions for the problem.

If you live in an area where the homes are at a higher risk of flooding or your house has been flooded in the past, a French drain installation can help you avert future flooding incidents by designing a comprehensive flood-protection solution for your property.