Category Archives: winter plumbing maintenance

Oct '23

Outdoor Maintenance Tasks to Tackle Before Winter

outdoor maintenance tasks are important before winter.

Image courtesy of Freepik

Have you completed your winter home maintenance checklist? In case you’re not sure of all that’s involved, Chicago Plumbing Experts offers a list of essential exterior maintenance tasks to complete before the snow flies. Knowing they’re done will give you peace of mind throughout the bitterest winter weather.

Have Your Roof and Chimney Inspected

Even minor summer hail or wind storms can cause damage to your roof that will only worsen when winter storms hit. Inspecting your roof, or having it inspected by an expert, can catch damage before it gets any worse. A big wintertime culprit is moisture, when the freeze-thaw cycle allows it to seep into the smallest of cracks, such as under broken shingles or jeopardized flashing. This can lead to leaks or even worse a roof collapse. Consider fixing your roof an investment toward your safety now and your home’s increased value later.

Now is also the ideal time for a chimney inspection and cleaning so your fireplace is ready to warm you this winter. Built-up dirt and sediment can not only make it less efficient, it can be a dangerous fire hazard. Before you light that first cozy fire, make sure your chimney is clean and in good repair.

Consider a Home Warranty

A home warranty can be a valuable tool in helping protect you from troublesome issues during the winter months. As temperatures drop, your home’s heating system, plumbing, and other key systems may be under increased strain, which could lead to unexpected breakdowns. With a home warranty in place, you can ensure that you will be financially protected against the costs of repairing or replacing these critical systems. The warranty covers the expenses related to parts and labor for repairs, providing peace of mind and financial security.

Clean and Store Outdoor Gear

Clean, oil, and put away all of your gardening tools. A great way to oil hand tools is by plunging them in a bucket of coarse sand mixed with food-grade mineral oil. The sand will scour away any remaining traces of dirt or rust and the oil will protect them from rust until next spring. Because mineral oil doesn’t turn rancid and isn’t toxic like motor oil, you won’t have to worry about unwanted residue in your vegetable garden.

Clean and store kid’s toys, outdoor games, and patio furniture. The time to take care of them is now, before they’re buried under fallen leaves or snow.

Complete Landscaping Tasks

The time to take care of branches that could rub against your siding or roofing is before a blizzard strikes. Branches that clear the house now might rub or break off once they’re weighed down by snow or ice, so remove any compromised limbs before winter does it for you.

Finish pruning and mulching your other shrubs and perennials. SFGate explains that Fall pruning helps shape the plant, controls its size, and removes parts that are susceptible to winter damage. It also removes foliage where diseases, rodents or insects could find winter shelter.

Rake up and compost or otherwise dispose of fallen leaves. If you leave them just as they fall, they can encourage lawn-damaging fungus. However, running a lawnmower over very crisp fallen leaves can actually benefit your lawn as the leaf bits decompose naturally. The leaf mulch will keep soil temperatures more even, hold in moisture, and may even reduce weeds next spring.

Clean Out Your Gutters

Just like your lawn, gutters are magnets for fallen leaves. Those unshredded leaves will mat together to form an impermeable barrier that will prevent water from draining properly. Instead, the water will back up and can result in everything from rot on your roof to cracks in your home’s foundation. For homeowners with a lot of debris, gutter guards can help reduce your maintenance burden.

Improve Lighting

During the long, dark winter nights, it’s important that you have adequate exterior lighting. Good lighting along walkways and on steps can help prevent falls due to unseen patches of ice. Using LED lights with motion sensors and/or automatic daylight shut-offs gives you all the energy-efficient lighting you need without straining your utility budget.

Prepare for Snow and Ice Removal

You’ll need a good snow shovel (preferably with an ergonomic handle) and possibly a snowblower. Also, keep adequate supplies of sand and/or ice-melting chemicals near each exit from your home and garage. If you have pets, make sure you choose pet-friendly ice melt products.

As the crispness of fall fades and the chill of winter sets in, it’s essential to ensure our homes are ready to face the elements. Proactive outdoor maintenance not only safeguards against potential damages but also provides peace of mind during the colder months. By taking these precautionary steps, homeowners can ward off unexpected complications and ensure a cozy and trouble-free winter. Remember, a little effort now can prevent major headaches later, allowing you to enjoy the beauty and serenity of the snowy season.

Oct '23

Cold Snap Disasters: How to Safeguard Your Plumbing During Winter Season

As the winter season approaches, it brings along with it the beauty of snowfall and the joy of the holiday season. However, it also brings the risk of cold snap disasters, especially when it comes to your plumbing system. Freezing temperatures can lead to burst pipe emergencies, frozen fixtures, and costly water damage if not properly addressed.

Below we will explore the steps you can take as a homeowner to safeguard your plumbing during the winter season. We will discuss preventive measures, maintenance tips, and important actions to take in case of a cold snap disaster. By following these guidelines, you can minimize the risk of plumbing issues and ensure a stress-free winter.

Understanding Cold Snap Disasters

Before we dive into the preventive measures, let’s understand what cold snap disasters entail. A cold snap refers to a sudden drop in temperature over a relatively short period. When temperatures plummet, the water inside your plumbing system can freeze, causing pipes to burst and fixtures to become non-functional.

When water freezes, it expands and exerts pressure on the pipes, leading to cracks or complete ruptures. As a result, when the ice thaws, the water leaks out of the damaged pipes, causing significant water damage to your property.

It is vital to note that not all pipes are equally susceptible to freezing. Outdoor pipes, exposed pipes in unheated areas, and pipes located in exterior walls are particularly vulnerable. However, even indoor pipes can freeze if the cold air enters your home through cracks or openings.

a man prepping for winter by sealing his windows.

Use weather-stripping or caulk to seal these gaps and prevent the chilly air from affecting your indoor plumbing.

Preventive Measures

Prevention is always better than cure, and this adage holds true when it comes to safeguarding your plumbing during the winter season. By taking the following preventive measures, you can significantly reduce the chances of encountering cold snap disasters:

1. Insulate Exposed Pipes

Start by identifying any pipes that are exposed to the cold air and insulate them with pipe insulation. Pipe sleeves or heat tape can be used to provide extra protection. Focus on pipes located in unheated areas such as basements, attics, garages, and crawl spaces. Insulating these pipes will help maintain a warmer temperature and prevent freezing.

2. Seal Cracks and Openings

Inspect your home for any cracks or openings that allow cold air to enter. Use weather-stripping or caulk to seal these gaps and prevent the chilly air from affecting your indoor plumbing. Pay close attention to areas near pipes, such as windows, doors, and vents.

3. Disconnect Outdoor Hoses and Faucets

Prior to the onset of freezing temperatures, remember to disconnect and drain outdoor hoses completely. Leaving hoses attached can lead to water freezing inside the hose and causing damage to both the hose and the faucet it is connected to. Moreover, it is recommended to install freeze-proof faucets that automatically shut off the water supply when temperatures drop.

4. Allow Warm Air Circulation

Make sure warm air can circulate around pipes by keeping cabinet doors open, especially those located against exterior walls. This allows the warm air from your home to reach the pipes and helps prevent freezing.

5. Set Thermostat Temperature

Maintain a consistent temperature inside your home, particularly at night and when you are away. Lowering the thermostat temperature during these times increases the risk of freezing. It is recommended to keep the temperature above 55 degrees Fahrenheit (12 degrees Celsius).

6. Monitor Weather Forecasts

Stay informed about weather forecasts and pay attention to extremely low temperatures. By knowing when a cold snap is expected, you can take additional precautions to safeguard your plumbing. For instance, you may choose to let faucets drip during very cold nights to prevent the water from freezing.

Inspect your plumbing system for any leaks or drips.

Maintenance Tips

In addition to preventive measures, regular maintenance plays a crucial role in keeping your plumbing system in optimal condition during the winter season. By following these tips, you can ensure your plumbing is prepared to withstand the cold:

1. Drain and Insulate Outdoor Plumbing

Before winter sets in, remember to drain and disconnect any outdoor plumbing facilities such as sprinkler systems, fountains, and swimming pool supply lines. Make sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for draining and winterizing these components. Insulating outdoor faucets using foam covers can also provide an extra layer of protection.

2. Check for Leaks

Inspect your plumbing system for any leaks or drips. Even minor leaks can lead to frozen pipes, so it’s essential to address them promptly. Repair any leaks or contact a professional plumber for assistance.

3. Schedule a Professional Inspection

Hiring a professional plumber for an annual inspection is highly recommended. They can identify any potential issues, ensure your plumbing system is in good condition, and provide necessary repairs or maintenance. An experienced plumber will have the expertise to address specific concerns related to cold weather.

4. Consider Installing Insulated Pipes

If you live in an area with extremely low temperatures, you might consider installing insulated pipes. Insulated pipes are designed to withstand colder temperatures and provide an extra layer of protection against freezing.

turn off your water supply before making repairs.

If a pipe bursts or you suspect a leak, locate your main water shut-off valve immediately and turn it off.

Actions During a Cold Snap Disaster

Despite taking preventive measures and conducting regular maintenance, unforeseen circumstances can still lead to a cold snap disaster. If you find yourself facing plumbing issues during freezing temperatures, follow these immediate actions:

1. Shut Off the Water Supply

If a pipe bursts or you suspect a leak, locate your main water shut-off valve immediately and turn it off. This will stop the water flow and minimize potential water damage to your property. Familiarize yourself with the location of the shut-off valve in advance.

2. Open Faucets

After shutting off the water supply, open all the faucets in your home to relieve pressure and assist in the thawing process. As the ice begins to melt, water will start flowing, and this can help prevent further damage.

3. Call a Professional Plumber

Reach out to a plumber who specializes in emergency repairs to assess the situation and provide necessary repairs. They will have the expertise and equipment to handle frozen pipes, burst pipes, and other plumbing emergencies.

4. Document the Damage

Take photos or videos of the damage for insurance purposes. Documenting the extent of the cold snap disaster and the resulting water damage will help expedite the insurance claims process and ensure proper compensation.

To Sum it Up

As winter approaches, it is essential to understand the risks associated with cold snap disasters and take appropriate measures to safeguard your plumbing. By implementing preventive measures, conducting regular maintenance, and knowing what to do during a plumbing emergency, you can protect your property from costly water damage and enjoy a worry-free winter season.

Remember, when it comes to plumbing and freezing temperatures, preparation is key. Stay proactive, and don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance when needed. By taking these steps, you can ensure the longevity and functionality of your plumbing system throughout the winter season.

Oct '23

Winter Plumbing Maintenance: How to Safeguard Your Drains from Freezing Temperatures

As winter approaches, it brings a set of challenges for homeowners. One of the primary concerns is the health and functionality of the plumbing system. Exposed drains and pipes are susceptible to freezing temperatures, leading to significant damage and costly repairs. Ensuring proper winter plumbing maintenance is not just a routine task but a critical preventive measure. This article aims to provide homeowners with comprehensive insights and actionable steps to protect their plumbing from the adverse effects of winter, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free season. Being prepared and knowledgeable about the potential threats and their solutions is essential.

How Cold Weather Affects Your Plumbing

Cold weather poses a considerable challenge to the integrity of our plumbing systems. The primary reason is that when water freezes, it expands, exerting significant pressure on the pipes it’s confined within. This expansion can lead to cracks, leaks, or, in severe cases, completely burst pipes. Such disruptions not only result in the inconvenience of lost water supply but can also culminate in expensive repair costs and potential water damage to the property. To avoid plumbing emergencies, homeowners must be aware of how the cold impacts their plumbing and take necessary precautions. Recognizing these threats early on can be the key difference between a smooth winter and a troublesome one.

Winter Plumbing Maintenance Checklist: Safeguarding Your Drains

Insulation is Key

Insulation plays a crucial role in protecting pipes from the harsh winter temperatures. Pipes in unheated home areas, such as basements, garages, and attics, are particularly vulnerable to freezing. By wrapping these pipes with foam pipe insulation, homeowners can significantly reduce the risk of frozen or burst pipes. This insulation acts as a protective barrier, retaining the warmth of the water within and keeping the cold at bay. Additionally, insulation tapes can provide an extra layer of protection and are relatively easy to apply. Good-quality insulation prevents potential damage and ensures the plumbing system operates efficiently throughout the cold months.

Seal Gaps and Cracks

Ensuring that your home is free from gaps and cracks is essential in plumbing maintenance during the winter months. These small openings allow cold air to infiltrate, directly exposing your plumbing to freezing. Especially in older homes, it’s not uncommon to find gaps in windows, walls, floors, and near the foundation. Taking the time to inspect these areas and using suitable materials like caulk or weather stripping to seal them can make a considerable difference. By effectively sealing these gaps and cracks, you’re safeguarding your plumbing and enhancing your home’s overall energy efficiency, leading to potential savings on heating costs during the cold season.

If your house has very old windows, an unskippable step of your winter plumbing maintenance is to seal them and prevent gaps that create drafts in your home.

Indoor Heating and Thermostat Tips

Effective management of indoor heating is a cornerstone of plumbing maintenance. Maintaining a consistent indoor temperature helps ensure that pipes, especially those running through walls and less-insulated areas, remain above freezing points. It’s advisable to keep the thermostat set to a consistent temperature, even during nighttime or when the home is unoccupied. Additionally, areas under sinks, often neglected, can benefit from the circulation of warm air. Opening cabinet doors under sinks during extreme cold spells allows the home’s heat to keep those pipes warm. By adhering to these heating and thermostat tips, homeowners can significantly bolster their defenses against the challenges winter presents to plumbing.

Garden Hose & Outdoor Faucets

Outdoor plumbing components, like garden hoses and outdoor faucets, are vulnerable when exposed to harsh winter elements. Before winter sets in with its full force, it’s wise to disconnect and drain garden hoses. Proper storage is also crucial, not only to avoid water freezing within them but also to maintain their longevity. In fact, in the experience of NYC Mini Storage, proper storage can greatly extend the life of many of your outdoor items, including hoses. Additionally, even outdoor faucets that you use rarely are still at risk. Using faucet covers can shield them from the cold, acting as a thermal barrier.

Outdoor faucet connected to a garden hose.

Make sure you disconnect and drain garden hoses before the cold winter weather comes.

Keep Water Flowing

A central tenet of winter plumbing maintenance is ensuring continuous water flow. When water remains stagnant in pipes during extreme cold, it’s more likely to freeze and cause issues. Allowing a faucet to drip slightly during particularly cold nights can prevent this. This gentle flow ensures that water doesn’t stagnate, minimizing the risk of freezing. Another essential consideration is the water heater. Make sure you have the right water heater that’s both efficient and in good working condition. As it works harder during winter to provide warm water, having a reliable system is crucial. Ensuring flow and adequate heating is paramount in thorough winter plumbing protection.

Advanced Precautions: Going Beyond the Basics

Install Heat Tape

Heat tape has emerged as an effective solution to combat the freezing of pipes during winter. It is an electrically heated tape designed specifically to be wrapped around vulnerable pipes, emitting heat and preventing water inside from freezing. Applying heat tape can be particularly beneficial for pipes located in unheated areas of a home or those most exposed to cold drafts. When selecting heat tape, choosing a product suited to your specific needs is important. Remember to always adhere to the manufacturer’s guidelines during installation. Furthermore, regularly checking its functionality throughout the winter can ensure it’s working optimally.

Upgrade to Frost-Free Faucets

Frost-free faucets have become a valuable addition to winter plumbing maintenance strategies. Unlike traditional faucets, these are specifically designed to resist the freezing effects of winter temperatures. They feature a unique design where the water shut-off mechanism is positioned deep within the insulated walls of the home, reducing the chances of water freezing within the faucet. This not only prevents potential damage but also reduces water wastage. For homeowners living in particularly cold regions or those simply wanting to bolster their winter plumbing defenses, upgrading to frost-free faucets offers an effective, long-term solution.

What to Do if Pipes Start to Freeze

Despite best efforts and precautions, there might be times when pipes start to freeze. It’s essential not to panic in such situations. Begin by shutting off the main water supply to prevent potential flooding. Gently thaw the affected areas using safe methods, like a hairdryer or heating pad, avoiding open flames or high-heat sources. Remember to thaw gradually; haste can cause further damage. If unsure about the situation, seeking professional help is always advisable. It’s essential to act quickly, as scheduling repairs in the winter can be more difficult due to increased demand and challenges posed by cold weather conditions. Being prepared for emergencies ensures a swift and effective response.

If something does go wrong with your plumbing system during the winter, don’t hesitate to call a professional for help.

Concluding Thoughts

Winter plumbing maintenance is essential for homeowners, aiming to ensure that the cold months pass without unexpected disruptions or costly repairs. While winter’s chill may be unforgiving, our plumbing systems can efficiently brave the season with the right precautions and knowledge. From understanding how cold affects our pipes to investing in long-term solutions like frost-free faucets, the steps outlined here provide a comprehensive approach to safeguarding your home’s plumbing. Remember, preventive measures not only save money but also provide peace of mind. As winter approaches, let’s prioritize this aspect of plumbing maintenance, ensuring our homes remain warm, undisturbed sanctuaries throughout the season.