Category Archives: sump pump repair

Sep '24

How to Fix a Sump Pump That Has Stopped Working

A sump pump plays a crucial role in keeping your basement dry and preventing water damage to your home. It is designed to remove water that accumulates in a sump basin, typically found in the basement of homes. By pumping out excess water, it helps to protect your property from flooding, mold growth, and structural damage. Understanding the importance of a sump pump is the first step in appreciating the need for regular maintenance and timely repairs. Learning how to fix a sump pump yourself can save you money from a premature sump pump replacement.

Identifying Common Sump Pump Problems

Before you can fix a sump pump that has stopped working, it is essential to identify the common problems that can affect its performance. Some of the most frequent issues include:

Power failure or electrical issues

Clogged or frozen discharge pipes

Faulty float switch

Damaged impeller

Check valve malfunction

Debris buildup in the sump basin

By recognizing these common problems, you can better diagnose the issue and take appropriate steps to resolve it.

Initial Checks Before Troubleshooting

Before diving into more detailed troubleshooting, it is important to perform some initial checks to rule out simple issues. Ensure that the sump pump is plugged in properly and that the circuit breaker has not tripped. Additionally, check for any obvious signs of damage or wear and tear. These preliminary checks can help you quickly identify and resolve minor problems without the need for extensive repairs.

Inspecting the Power Source

A common reason for a sump pump to stop working is a power failure or electrical issue. Start by inspecting the power source to ensure that the pump is receiving electricity. Check the power cord for any signs of damage, such as fraying or exposed wires. If the power cord appears to be in good condition, test the outlet by plugging in another device to see if it works. If the outlet is not providing power, you may need to reset the circuit breaker or replace a blown fuse.

Examining the Float Switch

The float switch is a critical component of the sump pump that activates the pump when the water level rises. If the float switch is not functioning properly, the pump may not turn on. To examine the float switch, remove the sump pump from the basin and inspect the switch for any visible damage or obstructions. Ensure that the float moves freely and is not stuck. If the float switch is damaged, it may need to be replaced to restore proper operation.

Clearing Obstructions in the Discharge Pipe

Clogged or frozen discharge pipes can prevent the sump pump from effectively removing water from the basin. To clear obstructions in the discharge pipe, start by disconnecting the pipe from the pump. Use a plumber’s snake or a power washer to remove any blockages. If the discharge pipe is frozen, thaw it using a heat gun or warm water. Once the pipe is clear, reconnect it to the pump and test the system to ensure proper water flow.

If your sump pump is old or has experienced significant damage, it may be more cost-effective to replace the sump pump rather than attempting extensive repairs

Checking the Impeller for Damage

The impeller is a rotating component that helps to move water through the sump pump. If the impeller is damaged or clogged with debris, the pump may not function correctly. To check the impeller, remove the pump from the basin and disassemble the housing to access the impeller. Inspect the impeller for any signs of damage, such as cracks or broken blades. Clean any debris from the impeller and housing, and replace the impeller if necessary.

Testing the Check Valve

The check valve is designed to prevent water from flowing back into the sump basin after it has been pumped out. A malfunctioning check valve can cause the pump to work harder and reduce its efficiency. To test the check valve, remove it from the discharge pipe and inspect it for any signs of wear or damage. Ensure that the valve opens and closes properly. If the check valve is faulty, replace it with a new one to maintain optimal pump performance.

Maintaining Your Sump Pump

Regular maintenance is key to ensuring the longevity and reliability of your sump pump. Some essential maintenance tasks include:

Cleaning the sump basin and removing debris

Inspecting and cleaning the pump and its components

Testing the pump periodically to ensure it is functioning correctly

Checking the discharge pipe for clogs or damage

Replacing worn or damaged parts as needed

By performing these maintenance tasks, you can prevent many common issues and keep your sump pump in good working condition.

When to Call a Professional

While many sump pump issues can be resolved with DIY troubleshooting and repairs, there are times when it is best to call a plumber. If you are unable to identify the problem, or if the repairs are beyond your skill level, a professional plumber can provide expert assistance. Additionally, if your sump pump is old or has experienced significant damage, it may be more cost-effective to replace the sump pump rather than attempting extensive repairs. A plumber can help you determine the best course of action and ensure that your sump pump is operating efficiently.

Aug '24

Why Your Sump Pump Isn’t Draining and How to Fix It

A sump pump is an integral part of any home’s drainage system, specifically designed to prevent basement flooding. It functions by collecting excess water from the home’s foundation or basement and pumping it away to a designated drainage area. Understanding how a sump pump works and its importance can help you appreciate why it’s crucial to address drainage issues promptly.

Common Reasons Why Your Sump Pump Isn’t Draining

There are several reasons why a sump pump may fail to drain properly. These issues can range from simple blockages to more complex mechanical or electrical failures. Identifying the root cause is the first step toward fixing the problem and preventing future occurrences. Let’s explore some of the common reasons behind sump pump drainage failures:

Clogged or Frozen Discharge Line: A common issue that can prevent a sump pump from draining is a clogged or frozen discharge line. Debris, such as dirt, gravel, or ice, can obstruct the flow of water, leading to drainage problems.

Power Failure or Electrical Issues: Sump pumps rely on electricity to operate. Power outages, electrical malfunctions, or a tripped circuit breaker can render the pump ineffective, causing drainage failures.

Mechanical Failures: Components within the sump pump, such as the impeller or float switch, can wear out or malfunction over time, hindering the pump’s ability to drain water efficiently.

Improper Installation: If the sump pump was not installed correctly, it might face difficulties in functioning optimally. Issues such as incorrect positioning or an inadequate pit size can affect its drainage capabilities.

Inspecting Your Sump Pump: A Step-by-Step Guide

Inspecting your sump pump is crucial for identifying and diagnosing drainage issues. Follow this step-by-step guide to conduct a thorough inspection:

Check the Power Source: Ensure that the sump pump is connected to a reliable power source. Verify that there are no loose connections or tripped circuit breakers.

Examine the Discharge Line: Inspect the discharge line for any visible blockages or debris. Clear any obstructions that might impede water flow.

Test the Float Switch: The float switch activates the sump pump when water levels rise. Test the switch by manually lifting it to see if the pump kicks in.

Inspect the Impeller: The impeller is responsible for moving water through the pump. Check for any signs of wear, damage, or blockages that could hinder its operation.

Assess the Pit Size: Ensure that the sump pump pit is of adequate size and depth to handle the volume of water it needs to manage.

The Role of the Discharge Line in Sump Pump Drainage

The discharge line plays a crucial role in the drainage process of a sump pump. It is responsible for carrying water away from the pump and directing it to a suitable drainage area. Problems with the discharge line can significantly impact the pump’s ability to drain water efficiently. Here’s what you need to know about maintaining a clear and functional discharge line:

Keep It Clear: Regularly check the discharge line for any debris, dirt, or obstructions that may impede water flow. Remove any blockages to ensure smooth drainage.

Prevent Freezing: In colder climates, discharge lines can freeze, preventing water from flowing. Insulate the line or use a specialized heating cable to keep it from freezing during the winter months.

Ensure Proper Length and Placement: The discharge line should be long enough to direct water away from your home’s foundation, preventing water from seeping back into the basement.

Blockages and Debris: A Major Culprit of Drainage Issues

Blockages and debris are among the primary reasons why a sump pump may fail to drain properly. Leaves, dirt, gravel, and other debris can accumulate in the sump pit or discharge line, obstructing water flow. To prevent blockages and ensure optimal drainage, follow these maintenance tips:

Clean the Sump Pit Regularly: Remove any debris that may have collected in the sump pit. Regular cleaning helps maintain the pump’s efficiency and prevents blockages.

Install a Sump Pump Cover: A cover can help keep debris from entering the sump pit, reducing the risk of blockages.

Use a Mesh Filter: Consider installing a mesh filter over the sump pump intake to catch debris before it enters the pump. Clean the filter regularly to maintain its effectiveness.

Electrical issues can significantly impact the performance of your sump pump, leading to drainage failures.

Electrical Issues Impacting Drainage: Identifying and Fixing Them

Electrical issues can significantly impact the performance of your sump pump, leading to drainage failures. Common electrical problems include power outages, corroded wires, or faulty switches. Here’s how to identify and fix electrical issues that may be affecting your sump pump:

Check the Power Supply: Ensure that the sump pump is connected to a reliable power source. During power outages, a backup generator can help keep the pump operational.

Inspect Wiring and Connections: Look for any signs of corrosion or damage to the wiring and electrical connections. Replace or repair any faulty components.

Test the Circuit Breaker: If the sump pump is not receiving power, check the circuit breaker to ensure it hasn’t tripped. Reset it if necessary.

Replace Faulty Switches: The float switch and other electrical switches within the sump pump can wear out over time. Replace any faulty switches to restore proper functionality.

Maintenance Tips for Preventing Drainage Issues

Regular maintenance is key to ensuring that your sump pump remains functional and effective. By following these maintenance tips, you can prevent drainage issues and prolong the lifespan of your sump pump:

Regular Inspections: Conduct routine inspections of your sump pump and its components to identify and address any potential issues before they escalate.

Test the Pump: Test the sump pump periodically by pouring water into the sump pit and observing its operation. Ensure that it starts and drains water efficiently.

Clean the Pump and Pit: Regularly clean the sump pump and the sump pit to remove debris and prevent blockages.

Check the Discharge Line: Keep the discharge line clear of obstructions and ensure it is properly directed away from your home’s foundation.

Schedule Professional Maintenance: Consider scheduling annual maintenance with a local plumber to ensure that your sump pump is in optimal condition.

Professional Solutions for Sump Pump Problems

Sometimes, sump pump issues may require professional intervention. Here are some situations where it’s best to seek help from a qualified plumber:

Complex Mechanical Failures: If your sump pump is experiencing complex mechanical failures that you cannot diagnose or fix, a professional can provide the necessary expertise and repairs.

Persistent Drainage Problems: If you’ve tried troubleshooting and maintaining your sump pump, but it still isn’t draining properly, a professional plumber can identify and resolve the underlying issues.

Electrical Issues: If you’re facing electrical issues that require specialized knowledge and equipment, it’s best to seek professional assistance to ensure safe and effective repairs.

Installation and Replacement: For new sump pump replacements or installations, a professional plumber can ensure that the sump pump is installed correctly and functions optimally.

In conclusion, understanding the reasons behind your sump pump’s drainage failures and knowing how to fix them is essential for maintaining a dry and flood-free basement. By inspecting your sump pump regularly, addressing blockages, and seeking professional help when necessary, you can ensure that your sump pump remains reliable and effective. Regular maintenance and timely interventions will go a long way in preventing drainage issues and protecting your home from water damage.

Feb '24

Understanding and Dealing with 4 Common Sump Pump Problems

Sump pumps play a crucial role in protecting basements and crawl spaces from flooding and water damage. However, like any mechanical device, they can encounter issues that require your attention and prompt action. In this article, we will explore some of the most common problems that homeowners may face with their sump pump systems and provide practical solutions to address them. Whether you are a seasoned homeowner or a first-time sump pump user, this guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to keep your basement dry and water-free.

Understanding Sump Pumps

Before we delve into the problems and solutions, let’s take a moment to understand the basic functioning of a sump pump. A sump pump is a device that sits in a sump pit, typically located in the basement or crawl space. Its primary function is to remove excess water from the pit and redirect it away from the foundation of your home. This prevents water accumulation and potential flooding.

Sump pumps are typically powered by electricity and are activated automatically when water in the sump pit reaches a certain level. They are equipped with a float switch that triggers the pump to turn on, pumping the water out through a discharge pipe and away from your home.

Problem 1: Sump Pump Failure to Activate

One common problem that homeowners may experience is a sump pump failing to activate when it should. This can leave your basement vulnerable to flooding in the event of heavy rainfall or a sudden water leak. There are several potential causes for this issue.

The first thing to check is the float switch. Make sure it is free from debris, properly adjusted, and moves freely. If the float switch is obstructed or stuck, it may not activate the pump when needed. Clean the switch and ensure it moves smoothly.

Another possible cause is a faulty or malfunctioning pump switch. Over time, the switch can wear out or become damaged, resulting in a failure to activate. If you suspect this is the issue, you may need to replace the pump switch to restore proper functionality.

In some cases, a power outage or tripped circuit breaker may be responsible for the sump pump not activating. Check the power source to ensure it is functioning correctly and consider installing a battery backup system to prevent flooding during power outages.

Problem 2: Sump Pump Motor Running Continuously

If your sump pump motor runs continuously without cycling on and off, it can indicate a problem with the pump’s operation. This issue can lead to excessive wear and tear on the motor, decreasing its lifespan and potentially causing a complete failure.

A common reason for a continuously running motor is a faulty or stuck pump switch. As mentioned earlier, the pump switch is responsible for activating and deactivating the sump pump. If the switch gets stuck in the “on” position, the motor will continue to run even when the water level in the sump pit is low.

To resolve this problem, you will need to inspect the pump switch and ensure it is functioning correctly. If it is stuck, try gently tapping it to see if it frees up. If the switch is damaged or worn out, it may need to be replaced.

Another possible cause of a continuously running motor is a clogged or obstructed discharge pipe. When the discharge pipe becomes blocked, the water cannot flow out of the sump pit, causing the motor to run continuously. Check the discharge pipe for any obstructions and remove them if necessary.

Problem 3: Sump Pump Overflowing

A sump pump that overflows is a serious issue that requires immediate attention. This problem can lead to significant water damage in your basement or crawl space and compromise the structural integrity of your home. Several factors can contribute to a sump pump overflowing.

The most common cause is a malfunctioning or overwhelmed float switch. If the float switch fails to activate the pump when the water level in the sump pit rises, it will eventually overflow. Make sure the float switch is clear of any debris and moves freely. If it is damaged or not functioning correctly, consider replacing it.

Another possible reason for an overflowing sump pump is a blocked or clogged discharge pipe. Debris, dirt, and other materials can accumulate in the discharge pipe over time, hindering the water’s flow. Regularly inspect and clean the discharge pipe to prevent blockages.

In some cases, the sump pump may not be adequately sized for the amount of water it needs to handle. If you consistently experience overflowing, it might be worth considering upgrading to a larger sump pump to ensure it can effectively manage the water volume.

Problem 4: Unusual Noises Coming from the Sump Pump

If you notice strange or unusual noises coming from your sump pump, it is essential to investigate the issue promptly. Unusual noises can indicate underlying problems that, if left unaddressed, may lead to more significant damage.

One common cause of unusual noises is a worn-out or damaged motor. As the motor ages, its internal components can deteriorate, resulting in grinding, rattling, or screeching sounds. If you suspect a faulty motor, it is best to contact a licensed plumber to assess the situation and recommend the appropriate course of action.

Another potential reason for unusual noises is a loose or misaligned impeller. The impeller is responsible for pumping the water out of the sump pit, and if it becomes loose or misaligned, it can cause vibrations or knocking sounds. In this case, you may need to realign or tighten the impeller to eliminate the noise.

Additionally, excessive debris or sediment in the sump pit can lead to noise issues. The debris can cause the impeller to become unbalanced and produce loud, disruptive noises. Regularly clean the pump and sump pit and remove any debris to prevent this problem.

By understanding the common problems associated with sump pumps and their possible solutions, you can effectively maintain and troubleshoot your system. Remember to perform regular maintenance, such as cleaning the sump pit and inspecting the float switch, to prevent issues from arising. If you encounter a problem that you are unable to resolve or if you are unsure about any aspect of your sump pump system, it is always recommended to seek professional assistance. With proper care and attention, your sump pump will continue to protect your basement or crawl space from potential water damage for years to come.

Oct '23

8 Sump Pump Problems and How To Fix Them

Sump pumps are essential devices in many homes, particularly in areas prone to heavy rainfall or flooding. They help prevent water damage and keep your basement dry and safe. However, like any mechanical device, sump pumps can encounter problems. Understanding these common issues and their solutions can help you troubleshoot and fix them promptly, ensuring your sump pump continues to work efficiently. Here we will discuss eight common sump pump problems and provide step-by-step instructions on how to fix them.

1. Pump Not Activating

One of the most frustrating problems you may encounter with your sump pump is when it fails to activate. There are several potential causes for this issue:

Check the power source: Ensure that the sump pump is connected to a working electrical outlet and that the circuit breaker has not tripped.

Float switch malfunction: Inspect the float switch for any debris or obstructions. Clean or replace it if necessary.

Faulty check valve: A malfunctioning check valve can prevent the sump pump from activating. Inspect the valve for any clogs or damage and replace it if needed.

By addressing these potential causes, you can typically resolve the issue of the pump not activating.

2. Continuous Running

If your sump pump keeps running constantly, it may be a sign of an underlying problem. Here are some troubleshooting steps to follow:

Check the float switch: Ensure that the float switch is not stuck in the “on” position. Clean any debris or obstructions that may be preventing it from functioning properly.

Examine the check valve: Verify that the check valve is installed correctly and is not damaged. Faulty check valves can cause water to flow back into the pit, triggering the pump to run non-stop.

Inspect the discharge pipe: Ensure that the discharge pipe is not clogged or frozen. Clear any obstructions or consider insulating the pipe in colder climates.

Addressing these issues can help resolve the problem of your sump pump running continuously.

3. Insufficient Pumping

If you notice that your sump pump is no longer pumping out water as effectively as before, it may be due to the following reasons:

Check for clogged intake screens: Clean any debris or dirt from the intake screens to ensure water can flow freely into the pump.

Inspect the impeller: The impeller may become jammed or worn out over time. Remove any obstructions or consider replacing the impeller if necessary.

Check the discharge pipe diameter: Ensure that the diameter of the discharge pipe matches the pump’s specifications. Using an undersized pipe can restrict water flow and reduce pumping efficiency.

By addressing these potential causes, you can improve the pumping efficiency of your sump pump.

Ensure that the float switch is positioned correctly, allowing for adequate water levels to trigger the pump.

4. Noisy Operation

A sump pump that operates loudly can be disruptive and indicate an underlying problem. Here are some steps to help reduce excessive noise:

Tighten loose parts: Check all connections and fasteners to ensure they are tightened properly. Loose components can cause vibrations and noise during operation.

Inspect the impeller: A damaged or loose impeller can create excessive noise. Inspect the impeller for any signs of damage or wear and replace if necessary.

Consider noise insulation: Installing noise insulation around the sump pump or placing it on a vibration-dampening pad can help reduce noise levels.

Following these steps can help mitigate the noise produced by your sump pump and identify any potential issues.

5. Short Cycling

Short cycling refers to the constant starting and stopping of the sump pump within a short period. Here are some possible causes of short cycling:

Improper float switch placement: Ensure that the float switch is positioned correctly, allowing for adequate water levels to trigger the pump. Adjust or reposition the switch if necessary.

Inspect the check valve: A malfunctioning or improperly installed check valve can cause water to flow back into the sump pit, leading to short cycling. Verify that the valve is working correctly and replace if needed.

Check for a high water table: If the water table in your area is high, it may cause frequent pump activation. Consider installing a larger capacity pump to handle the volume of water more efficiently.

Addressing these potential causes can help resolve the issue of short cycling and needing your sump pump replaced.

6. Overwhelmed by High Volume of Water

In situations where heavy rainfall or flooding occurs, your sump pump may struggle to handle the increased water volume. Here’s what you can do:

Consider a battery backup sump pump: Installing a battery backup sump pump system can provide additional pumping capacity during periods of high water volume, ensuring your basement stays dry.

Inspect the primary pump’s capacity: If your current sump pump is continuously overwhelmed, consider upgrading to a larger capacity pump to handle heavier water influxes more effectively.

Ensure proper discharge outlet: Check that the sump pump’s discharge outlet is directing water away from your home’s foundation to prevent any potential flooding.

By implementing these measures, you can better prepare your sump pump to handle high volumes of water and safeguard your basement.

7. Unpleasant Odors

If you notice foul odors emanating from your sump pump, it can be an indication of bacteria or mold growth. Follow these steps to address the issue:

Clean the sump pit: Remove any water and debris from the sump pit and clean it thoroughly. Scrub the walls with a mixture of bleach and water to kill bacteria and mold.

Inspect and clean the discharge pipe: Check for any clogs or buildup in the discharge pipe that may be causing the odor. Clean the pipe using a suitable cleaning solution or a plumbing snake.

Install a deodorizing tablet: Placing a deodorizing tablet or sump pump treatment product in the sump pit can help eliminate odors and prevent bacterial growth.

Following these steps will help alleviate any unpleasant odors associated with your sump pump.

If your current sump pump is continuously overwhelmed, consider upgrading to a larger capacity pump to handle heavier water influxes more effectively.

8. Power Outage

During a power outage, your sump pump is rendered ineffective, leaving your basement vulnerable to flooding. To mitigate the risk, consider the following options:

Install a battery backup system: A battery backup system provides power to your sump pump during outages, ensuring it continues to function and protect against water damage.

Invest in a generator: Having a generator as a backup power source can ensure continuous electricity supply to your sump pump and other essential home appliances during extended outages.

By having a backup power solution in place, you can safeguard your basement even in the event of a power outage.

In Conclusion

Sump pump problems can be a significant inconvenience, but with the right knowledge and troubleshooting steps, many issues can be resolved without professional assistance. By following the guidelines provided in this article, you can identify and fix common sump pump problems, ensuring the longevity and effectiveness of your sump pump system. Remember, regular maintenance and inspection play a crucial role in preventing problems before they occur. If you encounter complex issues or are unsure about any repairs, always contact a qualified plumber for assistance.

Jul '23

Sump Pump Installation and Repair: Lowering Your Flood Risk

Sump pump installation and repair are essential for homeowners who want to protect their properties from the devastating effects of flooding. Flooding can occur due to heavy rainfall, melting snow, or plumbing issues, and can result in significant damage to your home’s structure, belongings, and even health. A sump pump, when properly installed and maintained, helps prevent water accumulation in your basement or crawl space by redirecting it away from your home’s foundation. In this article, we will explore the importance of sump pump installation and repair in reducing flood risks and safeguarding your property.

Understanding Sump Pumps

Before diving into the details of installation and repair, it’s crucial to understand what a sump pump is and how it works. A sump pump is a mechanical device installed in a specially constructed pit, known as a sump basin, usually found in the basement or crawl space. The sump pump works by detecting water levels in the pit and automatically pumping the accumulated water out and away from your home through a discharge pipe. Acting as the first line of defense against flooding, a sump pump is a valuable asset that can save you from costly repairs and the inconvenience of dealing with water damage.

Installation Process

Proper sump pump installation ensures its effectiveness and longevity. Hiring a professional plumber or waterproofing contractor is recommended for a seamless installation process. Here are the main steps involved in sump pump installation:

Assessment of the property: A thorough evaluation of your property is necessary to determine the best location for placing the sump basin, ensuring it can efficiently collect water.

Excavation of the sump pit: The selected area is then excavated to create a pit where the sump basin will be placed. The size of the pit should be suitable for the chosen sump pump model.

Sump basin and pump placement: The sump basin is carefully positioned within the pit, and the sump pump is securely installed inside the basin.

Connection of discharge pipe: A discharge pipe is connected to the sump pump, directing water away from your home’s foundation to a safe distance, such as a drain or outdoor area.

Testing and maintenance: The sump pump is tested to ensure proper functioning, and any necessary adjustments are made. Regular maintenance, including periodic cleaning and inspection, is vital for long-term reliability.

A malfunctioning or damaged sump pump can leave your home vulnerable to flooding.

Sump Pump Repair

Like any mechanical system, sump pumps may require repair or maintenance over time. A malfunctioning or damaged sump pump can leave your home vulnerable to flooding. Here are some common sump pump issues that might require repair:

Loud or strange noises: Unusual noises coming from the sump pump often indicate mechanical problems or debris obstructing its operation.

Failure to start or constant running: These issues can be caused by a stuck float switch, clogged impeller, or power supply problems.

Frequent on/off cycling: Rapid cycling might imply a faulty check valve, improper sizing, or water pressure complications.

Lack of drainage: If the sump pump fails to drain water effectively, it might be due to a jammed or clogged discharge pipe.

It is advisable to engage a qualified professional plumber to diagnose to repair any sump pump problems promptly. Regular maintenance and inspections can also help identify potential issues early on, preventing sudden failures during heavy rains or melting snow.

Benefits of Sump Pump Installation

Investing in sump pump installation offers various benefits, including:

Protection against water damage: A sump pump lowers the risk of flooding and prevents costly water damage to your home’s foundation, walls, flooring, and personal belongings.

Mitigation of mold and mildew growth: By managing excess moisture, a sump pump discourages the growth of mold and mildew, which can contribute to respiratory issues and allergic reactions.

Promotion of basement usability: A dry basement provides additional livable space for storage, recreation, or even conversion into additional living areas.

Preservation of property value: Installing a sump pump demonstrates proactive flood prevention measures, which can positively impact your property’s resale value and desirability among potential buyers.

Peace of mind: Knowing that your home is protected from flooding and water damage allows you to rest easy, even during heavy rainfall or snowmelt periods.

Summing it Up

Sump pump installation and repair are crucial steps toward minimizing your flood risk and protecting your home. By diverting excess water away from your property’s foundation, a sump pump acts as your first line of defense against potential water damage and mold growth. Whether you are installing a new sump pump or repairing an existing one, seeking professional assistance ensures the proper functioning and longevity of this vital system.

By investing in sump pump installation, you not only safeguard your property but also gain valuable peace of mind knowing that your home is well protected against flooding and its detrimental consequences.

Jul '23

Preventing Sump Pump Malfunctions: A Guide for Homeowners

Sump pump malfunctions rank among the top ten causes of the worst flooding in homes. Any flooding in your home will cause severe emotional pain and financial loss. But the pain is worse when that flooding is from a sump pump failure. That is because the entire purpose of having a sump pump in your home is to prevent flooding.

Sump pumps are designed to keep protecting your home after other flood defenses have failed. Most of a home’s flood defenses are located outside; to keep water from entering the house. But the sump pump is located inside the building. If floodwaters elude the other flood defenses and enter the home, the sump pump removes the water.

But sometimes, this does not happen because the sump pump fails. Real Property Group Company says most sump pump failures will go undetected by the homeowner. Homeowners only become aware of the issues with the sump pump after their home has been flooded. What is the point of installing a sump pump in your home if you cannot sleep knowing that your home is protected from floods?

The good news is there are ways to prevent sump pump failure. You can prevent basement flood damage by early detection of problems in your sump pump. This post explains the simple steps to ensure your sump pump is always functional. These suggestions work best if you have a schedule for doing all the checks at predetermined times during the year.

Sump pumps are designed to keep protecting your home after other flood defenses have failed.

Common sump pump problems and how to solve them

Power failure

Electrical problems cause more sump pump failures than mechanical issues. These electrical problems can be due to power outages during stormy weather. They can also be due to negligence, such as when someone unplugs the sump pump or accidentally shuts off the circuit breaker. Problems in a home’s electrical wiring may also cause sump pump failure. Routine checks to ensure the sump pump is plugged in and getting power will help you avoid this problem.

Float switch problems

A malfunctioning float switch is the second most common cause of sump pump failure. Float switch problems happen because the pump has shifted inside the pit, the float is stuck, or debris is interfering with it. To test the float switch, fill the pit with water and watch to see if the float switch will trigger the pump and switch it off at the right time. To avoid float issues, ensure the pit is clean and the pump is positioned properly.

Clogged or frozen discharge lines

If the discharge line is frozen or clogged, water will not flow to the designated discharge point. Instead, it will flow backwards, down the line and into the basement. That will make the sump pump overwork, which can burn the motor. Installing a grated covering on the end of the discharge line will keep debris out. To prevent freezing, use sturdy PVC pipes, make sure the discharge line has a good slope and install a pop-up drain in your yard.

Check valve failure

The check valve is a one-way valve that prevents discharged water from back-flowing into the sump pump. It is often located in the vertical portion of the discharge line, close to where it connects to the sump pump. A damaged check valve will keep your sump pump cycling on and off continuously. The check valve will make a noise or vibrate if it is broken. A damaged check valve should be replaced.

Undersized sump pit or sump pump

Your home will be vulnerable to flooding if the sump pit is inadequate for the amount of water that enters the basement or if the sump pump is too small. Make sure your sump pit and sump pump match the requirements of your home. If the sump pump is too small for your home, it will overwork. That will lead to your sump pump motor burning out. It will also make it prone to a lot of other issues.

a person checking their water alarm app for sump pump failure.

If the sump pump fails, a water alarm will emit a loud sound to alert you. An internet-enabled water alarm is better because it can alert you via email, SMS, or app notifications.

Failsafe methods to protect your home from flooding

Water alarms

If the sump pump fails, a water alarm will emit a loud sound to alert you. An internet-enabled water alarm is better because it can alert you via email, SMS, or app notifications.

Redundant sump pump

A redundant sump system uses two sump pumps in the same sump pit. If one of the sump pumps fails, you can rely on the other one to keep your home safe.

Battery-powered sump pump

A battery-powered sump pump will work even when there is a power outage. Since power outages typically coincide with heavy rainfall, a battery backup installation of your sump pump is highly recommended.

To conclude, one of the best ways to ensure that your sump pump performs as expected is to have an expert install the system. The risk of sump pump failure can be halved by proper installation. It is also a good practice to have a plumber do a thorough inspection of your sump pump system periodically.

Nov '21

A Guide to Sump Pump Repair and Maintenance

A basement sump pump is one of those equipment’s you don’t get to use often. For most of the year, you may have no reason to think about the sump pump. But when the occasion arises for its use, you want your sump pump to be up to anything nature throws at it. One of the worst home emergencies to have is a sump pump failure.

Sump pumps protect your home from water intrusion but as Alliance Property Management team explains, since they are out of sight in the basement, it is easy to neglect this essential equipment. The wake-up is usually when you go down to the basement and accidentally step into ankle-deep ice-cold water. But you’re lucky if this is all that happens; you could make the discovery in worse circumstances.

Like any other component of your home, the sump pump needs maintenance. Sump pumps are hardy pieces of equipment but even the hardiest device can break down unexpectedly, especially if it is not getting the required care. There are several things that can cause your sump pump to fail but most of them can be prevented with timely maintenance of the equipment.

Common causes of sump pump failure

The most frequent issues you will have with a sump pump are:

Mechanical problems: Issues with the pressure sensor or float activator arm. The float arm is the on/off switch for the pump. If it is out of order, the pump will not kick in when there is water in the sump pit.
Electrical problems: Power outages during a severe storm will cut off the power supply to the equipment. Power surges could also damage its electrical components.
Blocked/frozen discharge lines: If debris or small animals gets into the pipe, it could get blocked. Pipes may also be blocked by ice or snow.

Sump pump maintenance routine

To keep the sump pump from getting problems, you should run the equipment periodically and also check the function of its various components. Looking after your basement sump pump is not difficult. You just need to create a schedule for sump pump maintenance. You should also know the important tasks to do during maintenance.

Test the float

The float is the part of the sump pump most likely to suffer damage. The pump will not work if the float is damaged because the float triggers the pump. To check if the float is working, slowly pour water into the sump pit until the float rises and the pump activates. If the pump activates, it should also shut off after the water is removed. If this happens, the float is fine.

Clean the sump pit

Debris – mostly soil materials – will usually find its way into the pit along with water. Debris inside the sump pit can give you a lot of problems. Solid materials in the pit can interfere with the function of the float. Sometimes when you think you have a float issue, it could actually be the debris in the pit that is the real problem. Before attempting to deal with float issues, first clean out the debris and do it regularly.

Test the check valve

If, when you pour water into the pit to check the float, the pump is triggered but the water, instead of being removed returns to the pit, you have a problem with the check valve. Another sign that the check valve may be damaged is when water stays longer in the pit than it should. Diagnosing check valve issues is a bit complex; it is best to have an expert look at the sump pump.

Clean the impeller

This is another problem that could be caused by debris. Normally, any debris that enters the sump pump should be captured by the screen. However, if this does not happen, dirt can accumulate on the impeller and jam it. This is a common cause of sump pump damage, but it is easily solved.

Simply unplug the pump, disconnect its piping to remove it from the pit, and then disassemble it to remove the screen and impeller. Clean the impeller and return it to its place inside the pump.

Check the power supply

Faulty electrical connections can damage the sump pump or cut-off electricity supply to the equipment. When you test the pump as described in the section on checking the float, if the sump pump does not trigger, check the electricity supply before trying anything else. The pump may not be properly plugged in or there could be a problem with the circuit breaker.

Install an alarm

This step is more of a precautionary measure; it does not deal directly with maintaining the sump pump. A sump pump alarm will alert you when your sump pump has stopped working. Some alarms can be configured to send an SMS or email when there is a problem. Installing an alarm will eliminate any chances that you will be caught off-guard by a sump pump failure that requires repair.