Chicago has recently faced the wrath of nature as it experienced one of the worst floodings in history. In the summer of 2020, the city received over 1.51 inches of rainfall in just an hour, which resulted in severe flash floods. Houses were severely damaged, basements were filled with water, and the situation was catastrophic. Therefore, it is essential for homeowners to invest in flood control systems to keep their homes safe from such situations.
What are the Causes of Flooding in Chicago?
Before we delve into the best flood control systems for Chicagoland homes, it is crucial to understand the causes of flooding in these areas. Chicago is prone to flooding due to its location near Lake Michigan and its flat terrain. When there is heavy rainfall or snowmelt, the ground becomes saturated, and there is nowhere for the water to go except to enter homes and other buildings through the foundation or through windows and doors. Additionally, the city’s infrastructure, such as sewage systems and drainage systems, may become overwhelmed by large amounts of water, which can cause backflow into homes.
What are the Different Flood Control Systems for Chicagoland Homes?
1. Sump Pump Systems – A sump pump is a device that is installed in the basement or crawlspace of a home to remove excess water. The pump gathers water in a sump basin and ejects it away from the house, keeping the basement dry. There are two types of sump pumps – pedestal and submersible.
2. Foundation Crack Repair – When there are cracks or gaps in the foundation, water can seep through and cause flooding. To prevent this, homeowners can invest in foundation crack repair services that seal off any cracks and gaps, keeping water out.
3. Overhead Sewer System – An overhead sewer system is a plumbing system that redirects water from the basement to the sewer system via a backflow valve. This system is particularly useful in areas with a high risk of flooding as it prevents sewage from backing up into the home.
4. Flood Barriers – Flood barriers are temporary structures that can be erected around a home to prevent floodwater from entering. These can be made of sandbags, flood panels, or inflatable tubes.
5. French Drains – A French drain tile system is installed around the foundation of a home to manage the water that seeps into the ground. The system directs water into a sump pump, preventing it from entering the home.
Which Flood Control System is Best for Chicagoland Homes?
The answer to this question depends on various factors such as the age of the home, its location, and the homeowner’s preferences. While all the above systems are effective, the best flood control system for Chicagoland homes is a combination of the sump pump system and the foundation crack repair. This combination ensures that excess water is removed from the home, and there are no gaps or cracks that water can seep through.
Conclusion
In conclusion, flooding is a significant problem in Chicagoland homes, and homeowners should invest in flood control systems to protect their houses. A combination of the sump pump system and foundation crack repair is the most effective flood control system for Chicagoland homes. Additionally, it is essential to monitor weather reports and be prepared with other flood prevention measures such as sandbags in case of an emergency. By taking appropriate measures, homeowners can ensure that their homes are safe from flooding.